中国激光, 2006, 33 (11): 1441, 网络出版: 2006-11-20   

激光二极管连续抽运电光调QNd:YVO4激光器

Laser Diode Continuous-Wave-Pumped Repetitive Electro-Optic Q-Switched Nd:YVO4Laser
作者单位
中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所, 上海 201800
摘要
报道了全固态激光器连续抽运高重复率电光调Q的实验和理论分析结果。用LGS(La3Ga5SiO14)晶体作电光调Q元件,在激光二极管(LD)端面抽运Nd:YVO4激光器中实现了较高重复率的电光调Q输出。实验中在104 Hz重复率下,抽运功率为28 W时,平均功率超过5 W,脉冲宽度为7 ns,峰值功率为70 kW,并对不同重复率时的脉冲输出进行了比较,在低重复率下,脉宽<6.5 ns,峰值功率超过100 kW。在理论上,通过对连续抽运时的电光调Q速率方程进行修正,并考虑放大自发辐射(ASE)的影响,对调Q激光器的储能过程和脉冲输出特性进行了模拟,所得结果和实验数据能够很好地吻合。最后,利用LasCad软件对晶体的热效应进行了模拟,并利用临界稳定腔方法对热焦距进行了测量,测量和模拟结果基本一致。
Abstract
A laser diode (LD) continuous-wave (CW) end-pumped high repetition rate electro-optic (EO) Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser was experimentally and theoretically studied. In experiments, using LGS(La3Ga5SiO14) single crystal as an EO Q-switch, with 28 W pump power, an output pulse train with 70 kW peak power, about 7 ns pulse duration and more than 5 W average power was obtained at 104 Hz repetition rate. And the Q-switched output performance at different repetition rate was compared. In theory, by solving the amendatory actively Q-switched rate equations, taking amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) into account, a series of results consistent with experiments were achieved. In the last, the thermal lens effect of end-pumped solid state laser was simulated by LasCad software and measured through experiments, the calculation results were almost identical to the experimental values.

王春雨, 李小莉, 臧华国, 朱小磊, 陆雨田. 激光二极管连续抽运电光调QNd:YVO4激光器[J]. 中国激光, 2006, 33(11): 1441. 王春雨, 李小莉, 臧华国, 朱小磊, 陆雨田. Laser Diode Continuous-Wave-Pumped Repetitive Electro-Optic Q-Switched Nd:YVO4Laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2006, 33(11): 1441.

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