光电工程, 2009, 36 (1): 98, 网络出版: 2009-10-09
眼镜式虚拟显示折射/衍射塑料光学系统设计
Design of Refractive/Diffractive Plastic Optical System in Glasses Virtual Displays
塑料透镜 光学设计 虚拟显示 头盔显示器 二元光学 plastic lens optical design virtual display head mounted display binary optics
摘要
研究了塑料透镜在3D 虚拟显示头盔光学系统中的应用,设计了适用于眼镜式虚拟微显示器的全塑料(聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂-PMMA)光学系统。引入反射镜来折叠光路以缩短系统长度,引入衍射面,利用其负色散性和波面任意整形特性来消除系统色差及改善波前像差。该系统重量仅为9.8 g。目视系统中需重点校正的像散和垂轴色差的最大值分别为0.31 mm 和8.8 μm,最大畸变<7%。系统最小角分辨力为0.8 mrad,全视场为32°。
Abstract
The properties of plastic lens applied in 3D virtual displays are studied and a Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) optical system for glasses-type virtual displays is presented. By using a reflector, the beam path of the system is folded, which leads to a compact structure. A binary optical element is introduced into the system to effectively correct the chromatic aberration and wavefront aberration. The imaging quality is improved, at the same time, system size and weight is greatly reduced. The total weigh of the optical system is just 9.8 g, the astigmatic and lateral color which need to be correct in visual system are 0.31 mm and 8.8 μm respectively, and the distortion is less than 7%. The full field of view is 32° and the angu1ar reso1ution is 0.8 mrad.
吴海清, 孙强, 王健, 宋贵才, 董科研. 眼镜式虚拟显示折射/衍射塑料光学系统设计[J]. 光电工程, 2009, 36(1): 98. WU Hai-qing, SUN Qiang, WANG Jian, SONG Gui-cai, DONG Ke-yan. Design of Refractive/Diffractive Plastic Optical System in Glasses Virtual Displays[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2009, 36(1): 98.