光学学报, 2009, 29 (9): 2534, 网络出版: 2009-10-09
基于半导体光放大器的通带与阻带相互切换的全光微波滤波器
All-Optical SOA-Based Microwave Filter with Passband and Stopband Interchanged
光学器件 微波光子滤波器 交叉增益调制 半导体光放大器 放大自发辐射 optical device microwave photonic filter cross-gain modulation(XGM) semiconductor optical amplifier(SOA) amplified spontaneous emission(ASE)
摘要
为了满足光纤射频链路和相位阵列天线应用要求,提出并实验验证了基于半导体光放大器(SOA)的全光微波滤波器,该结构利用SOA的放大自发辐射的交叉增益调制(XGM)原理,可以实现通带和阻带的相互切换。它是基于由SOA和可调谐窄带光学滤波器构成的光纤延时环,利用SOA的放大自发辐射谱的交叉增益调制产生负系数。当可调谐窄带光学滤波器的中心波长对准激光器的波长时,可获得一个高Q的带通滤波器频率响应;当可调谐窄带光学滤波器的中心波长偏离激光器波长一定量时,可获得陷波宽度较窄和通带相对较平的陷波滤波器频率响应。此结构通过调节可调谐窄带滤波器的中心波长可实现高Q与通带相对较平的陷波频率响应的切换。
Abstract
In order to satisfy the applications requirement in fiber-radio links and phased array antennas,a novel microwave photonic filter with passband and stopband interchanged is proposed and demonstrated. The filter is based on a recirculating delay line loop with a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) followed by a tunable narrowband optical filter. The negative tap is generated by using the wavelength conversion employing the cross-gain modulation of the amplified spontaneous emission spectrum of the SOA. When the central wavelength of the optical filter is aligned with the laser wavelength, a microwave bandpass filter is obtained. On the other hand, when the optical filter detunes from the laser wavelength a little, a narrow notch filter with flat passband is realized. The structure can be operated as a high Q or notch filter with flat passband by tuning the central wavelength of the optical filter.
徐恩明, 张新亮, 周俐娜, 张羽, 黄德修. 基于半导体光放大器的通带与阻带相互切换的全光微波滤波器[J]. 光学学报, 2009, 29(9): 2534. Xu Enming, Zhang Xinliang, Zhou Lina, Zhang Yu, Huang Dexiu. All-Optical SOA-Based Microwave Filter with Passband and Stopband Interchanged[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2009, 29(9): 2534.