Chinese Optics Letters, 2010, 8 (8): 795, Published Online: Aug. 12, 2010  

Enhancement of nonlinear susceptibility in a four-level tripod scheme

Author Affiliations
1 Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
2 School of Science, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China
3 Department of Applied Mathematics and Applied Physics, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710061, China
Abstract
We propose a scheme for the enhancement of nonlinear susceptibility in a four-level tripod-type atomic system in the presence of a microwave field. With a microwave field, nonlinear susceptibility can be enhanced. Nonlinearity can also be ulteriorly enhanced by controlling the coupling field under the optimal intensity of the microwave field. The physical mechanism of the obtained giant nonlinear susceptibility is mainly based on interactions between microwave field and coupling fields. We present a physical understanding of our numerical results using a dressed-state approach and an analytical explanation.

Xiang′an Yan, Liqiang Wang, Baoyin Yin, Jianping Song. Enhancement of nonlinear susceptibility in a four-level tripod scheme[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2010, 8(8): 795.

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