概述了激光玻璃发明近五十年的发展历史,重点阐述了中国激光钕玻璃的研究发展历程,国内外高功率磷酸盐激光钕玻璃的性质,以及它们在国内外大型激光核聚变装置中的应用。介绍了用于激光产生与放大的掺稀土多组分玻璃光纤。

This paper has reviewed the development history of laser glass in China since its invention in 1961.The properties and applications of several commercial Nd:phosphate high power laser glasses used in facility of inertial confinement fusion have been described.The performance of rare earth ions doped multi-component glass fibers applied in generation and amplification of laser has been introduced.