光电工程, 2010, 37 (10): 34, 网络出版: 2011-01-05
导电聚合物有序超薄膜结构及光电特性
Structure and Photoelectric Characteristic of Ordered Conducting Polymer Ultra Thin Film
导电聚合物 聚3 4-乙烯二氧噻吩/聚苯乙烯磺酸 LB 膜 电导率 conducting polymer PEDOT-PSS Langmuir-Blodgett film electrical conductivity
摘要
采用LB 膜诱导沉积法制备聚(3, 4)乙烯二氧噻吩(PEDOT)高度有序导电聚合物薄膜。实验表明,聚(3, 4)乙烯二氧噻吩-聚苯乙烯磺(PEDOT-PSS)纳米粒子对单分子层具有包裹作用,形成了稳定的复合单分子膜;二次离子质谱(SIMS)和小角X 射线反射(XRR)分析表明十八胺-硬脂酸/聚(3, 4)乙烯二氧噻吩-聚苯乙烯磺(ODA-SA/PEDOTPSS)组装体优于十八胺/聚(3, 4)乙烯二氧噻吩-聚苯乙烯磺ODA/PEDOT-PSS,具有更好的成膜性能,表面粗糙度小且稳定可控,薄膜具有较好的有序结构。设计了不同的测试结构,测量了复合膜的垂直电导率和水平电导率,研究了薄膜的直流电流-电压特性,采用变程跳跃模型(VRH)对结果进行了拟合,表明三维变程跳跃模型(3D-VRH)可以较好的解释多层膜中载流子的迁移。
Abstract
A Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) inducing method was firstly used to prepare single layer and multilayer conducting composite PEDOT-PSS film. It is shown that better film-processing ability of PEDOT-PSS can be achieved by spreading ODASA mixed monolayer on the PEDOT-PSS sub phase.The Surface of ODA-SA/PEDOT-PSS mixed LB films appears much finer, steady and easy to be controlled with a relatively better ordered structure. Different structures were designed to test the conductive ability of these composite films and a Variable Range Hopping (VRH) model was used to explain the film conductive mechanism. The results indicate that a 3D-VRH model explains well transferring of charge carrier in multilayer film.
郑华靖, 徐建华, 蒋亚东, 杨亚杰. 导电聚合物有序超薄膜结构及光电特性[J]. 光电工程, 2010, 37(10): 34. ZHENG Hua-jing, XU Jian-hua, JIANG Ya-dong, YANG Ya-jie. Structure and Photoelectric Characteristic of Ordered Conducting Polymer Ultra Thin Film[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2010, 37(10): 34.