介绍了图像处理的发展趋势，对图像处理智能化的理论研究、智能高效的算法和并行处理的硬件系统等几个有关智能图像处理的问题进行了综述与评论。指出无论从**自动目标识别（ATR）的需求考虑，还是从光学成像仪器的发展，网络视频通信，以及各种高技术的发展来看，图像处理的智能化都具有极其重要的意义，是今后图像处理领域的发展趋势。最后建议近期的工作应围绕在复杂背景下的目标自动捕获（ATA）方面开展研究。

Developing trend of image processing intelligence is introduced in this paper, then the theory research, effective algorithms of intelligent image processing and several relative issues for parallel disposal hardware systems are summarized and reviewed. It points out that image processing intelligence is very significant for the Automatic Target Recognition(ATR) in military affairs, optical imaging instruments, internet video communication, or various high-tech evolutions, and it will be the development trend for image processing fields in the future. Finally, it suggests that the research in recent should be focused on the Automatic Target Acquiring(ATA) in complex backgrounds.