强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24 (8): 1914, 网络出版: 2012-08-09
聚变反应随时间变化诊断装置辐射转换体设计
Radiation converter of fusion reaction history diagnostic facility for fusion
气体切伦科夫探测器 辐射转换体 时间分辨 转换效率 蒙特卡罗方法 gas Cherenkov detector radiation converter time resolution conversion efficiency Monte Carlo method
摘要
聚变反应随时间变化诊断装置是惯性约束聚变(ICF)研究中的一项重要诊断设备,使用蒙特卡罗程序Geant4研究了基于气体切伦科夫探测器的聚变反应随时间变化诊断装置的时间分辨和辐射转换效率,给出了优化后的辐射转换体材料厚度,以及CO2气室压力与长度。模拟计算表明,优化后的系统时间分辨可达22 ps左右,伽马-切伦科夫光子转换效率可达4.7×10-3 Cherenkov photons/gamma。
Abstract
The fusion reaction history is valuable information for inertial confinement fusion experiment research. The Geant4 toolkit was used to study the system performance of the fusion reaction history diagnostic facility based on gas Cherenkov detector. The material and thickness of the radiation converter were optimized along with the pressure and length of the CO2 gas cavity. Simulation results indicate that the system time resolution and conversion efficiency reach about 22 ps and 4.7×10-3 Cherenkov photons/gamma respectively after optimization.
苏明, 徐涛, 王峰, 陈伯伦, 蒋炜, 余波, 彭晓世, 蒲昱东, 景龙飞, 黄天晅, 刘慎业. 聚变反应随时间变化诊断装置辐射转换体设计[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24(8): 1914. Su Ming, Xu Tao, Wang Feng, Chen Bolun, Jiang Wei, Yu Bo, Peng Xiaoshi, Pu Yudong, Jing Longfei, Huang Tianxuan, Liu Shenye. Radiation converter of fusion reaction history diagnostic facility for fusion[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(8): 1914.