量子电子学报, 2012, 29 (4): 481, 网络出版: 2012-10-08
啁啾超高斯脉冲半导体激光器频谱的补偿修正研究
Compensation and correction of spectrum of chirped super-Gaussian pulse semiconductor lasers
非线性光学 频谱补偿 对称分步傅里叶法 超高斯脉冲 消啁啾 nonlinear optics spectral compensation split-step Fourier method super-Gaussian pulse chirp elimination
摘要
利用一段色散位移光纤(DSF)对半导体激光器产生的皮秒啁啾超高斯脉冲的频谱补偿修正,获得了较好的修正结果。适当压缩脉冲频谱可以减小码间干扰,防止频谱因过度展宽而导致 信号脉冲失真,从而在一定程度上有利于超高斯脉冲的稳定传输,提高光纤系统的传输距离。研究时,采用对称分步傅里叶法(SSFM),数值模拟了初始啁啾为-3, 初始脉宽为10 ps,峰值功率为30 W 的啁啾超高斯脉冲,在DSF中传输时消啁啾的频谱演变过程。模拟结果表明,利用长度为0.5 m的DSF可以最大程度上消除该初始脉冲的“红移”啁啾。
Abstract
Compensation and correction of spectrum of picosecond chirped super-Gaussian pulses generated by semiconductor lasers using a dispersion-shifted fiber (DSF) were achieved. Appropriate spectral compression can reduce inter-symbol interference and prevent the signal distortion induced by excessive spectral stretching, thus facilitating steady propagation of super-Gaussian pulses to a certain extent and increasing propagation distance of optical fiber system. The spectral evolution of the super-Gaussian pulse was simulated numerically by symmetrical split-step Fourier method (SSFM) with initial chip of -3, pulse width of 10 ps and peak power of 30 W in the DSF. The results show that the DSF with length of 0.5 m can greatly eliminate “red shift” chirps of the initial pulse.
李科, 余震虹, 高磊, 戴国强. 啁啾超高斯脉冲半导体激光器频谱的补偿修正研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2012, 29(4): 481. LI Ke, YU Zhen-hong, GAO Lei, DAI Guo-qiang. Compensation and correction of spectrum of chirped super-Gaussian pulse semiconductor lasers[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2012, 29(4): 481.