激光与光电子学进展, 2013, 50 (10): 101102, 网络出版: 2013-08-27
基于双混沌量子粒子群算法的的模糊图像增强研究
Fuzzy Image Enhancement Based on Dual Chaotic Quantum Particle Swarm Algorithm
成像系统 收缩扩张因子 高斯扰动 双混沌 增强 imaging systems contraction expansion factor Gaussian perturbation dual chaos enhancement
摘要
针对模糊图像增强存在的缺陷,提出双混沌量子机制的粒子群优化算法。首先对量子粒子群增设收缩扩张因子来动态改变搜索边界;接着双混沌量子机制系统利用两种不同的混沌机制同时在搜索空间中进行独立搜索,根据两者搜索的最优点的距离情况来缩小搜索空间,得出空间真正的最优值;最后通过非完全Beta函数建立双混沌量子粒子群算法与模糊图像增强的关系,给出了算法流程。实验仿真显示本算法增强效果清晰,同时较好地保持了图像的整体视觉效果,直方图显示本算法较其他算法灰度值分布均匀,信噪比改善较大。
Abstract
Aiming at the problem in fuzzy image enhancement, we proposed a dual chaotic quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm. Firstly, an additional contraction expansion factor is added to the quantum particle swarm to dynamically change the search boundary. Then the dual chiotic quantum mechanism system uses two different chaotic mechanisms to independently search in the search space, and according to the distance between the optimal points obtained with two mechanisms, the search space is narrowed and the true optimal value can be got. Incomplete Beta function is adopted finally to astablish the relationsip between the dual chaotic quantum particle swarm optimization and fuzzy image enhancement recovery relationship. The experimental simulation shows a clear recovery effect of the proposed algorithm, and the overall visual effect of the image is fairly good. In comparison with other algorithms, the histogram shows that the proposed algorithm results in evenly distributed gray values and can significantly improve the signal-to-noise ratio.
李丹, 王洪涛. 基于双混沌量子粒子群算法的的模糊图像增强研究[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2013, 50(10): 101102. Li Dan, Wang Hongtao. Fuzzy Image Enhancement Based on Dual Chaotic Quantum Particle Swarm Algorithm[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2013, 50(10): 101102.