单脊波导缝隙阵天线的研究与设计
Research on and design of singleridge waveguide slot array antennas
摘要
缝隙波导具有频带宽、口面效率高等特点,根据道尔夫-切比雪夫口径分布法,用MATLAB软件编程对单脊波导缝隙天线阵列辐射缝隙参数进行计算,设计了一个8缝隙单脊波导缝隙阵天线,并利用三维电磁仿真软件HFSS对天线缝隙的参数进行优化,对天线的带宽特性进行了仿真研究。结果表明,单脊缝隙波导的尺寸参数对带宽有影响,相对于矩形缝隙波导,单脊缝隙波导驻波带宽有较大幅度的展宽,研究结果可为缝隙脊波导在通信与雷达天线方面的应用提供参考。
Abstract
Slot waveguide is characteristic of wide frequency band and high aperture efficiency. This paper calculates the radiation slot parameters of the singleridge waveguide slot antenna array using MATLAB software programming according to AdolfChebyshev aperture distribution method and designs an 8slot singleridge waveguide slot array antenna. Furthermore, it optimizes the gap parameters and simulates the bandwidth characteristics of the antenna using the threedimensional electromagnetic simulation software HFSS. The results indicate that the size parameters of the singleridge waveguide slot affects the bandwidth and relative to the rectangular slot waveguide, the VSWR bandwidth of the singleridge slot is substantially broadened, which provide a valuable reference for the applications of slot ridge waveguides in communications and radar antennas.
吴琼, 陈小强. 单脊波导缝隙阵天线的研究与设计[J]. 光通信研究, 2013, 39(6): 65. Wu Qiong, Chen Xiaoqiang. Research on and design of singleridge waveguide slot array antennas[J]. Study On Optical Communications, 2013, 39(6): 65.