光子学报, 2014, 43 (3): 0329002, 网络出版: 2014-04-09  

金属纳米柱天线的快速电磁分析

Plasmonic Nano-rod Antennas Based on Fast Electromagnetic Method
作者单位
1 安徽大学 电子信息工程学院 智能计算与信号处理重点实验室, 合肥 230039
2 合肥师范学院 物理电子系, 合肥 230061
摘要
基于分段正弦基函数和矩量法,通过求解离散电流节点格林函数的封闭解得到金属纳米柱天线激发表面等离子体的阻抗矩阵.与使用其它基函数矩量法相比,该方法可以减少矩阵方程的维数.仿真结果表明:使用此方法只需求解很小的矩阵方程就可以求解出纳米天线表面极化电流,从而实现对纳米天线的散射特征及谐振模式的快速分析;其结果与时域有限差分仿真结果吻合良好且速度具有显著的优势,尤其在计算斜入射问题时计算优势更加明显.本文的方法对文中计算的模型有效,同样为其他形状纳米柱天线和碳纳米管器件散射特性仿真提供了快速有效的电磁分析方法.
Abstract
On the basis of the method of moments and segments sinusoidal basis functions, the impedance matrix of plasmonic nano-rod antennas can be obtained by solving the Green′s function of the discretized current nodes in closed form formulations. Compared to the method of moments with different basis functions, this method can be utilized for reducing the size of matrix equations. The simulated results show that the polarization current and scattered fields can be computed accurately by employing a small-size matrix, which leads to a fast analysis for the scattering characteristic and resonant modes of nano-rod. The accuracy of the method was successfully demonstrated by comparing the simulated results with finite difference time domain technique, which is more time-consuming than the present method. Especially when dealing with the oblique incidence problem, the advantages become more apparently. The method is effective for the calculated models in this paper, and provides a fast and efficient electromagnetic analysis way for other nano-rod antennas and nanotube devices in different shapes when doing their scattering characteristics simulation.

方明, 宋开宏, 王娟娟, 黄志祥, 吴先良. 金属纳米柱天线的快速电磁分析[J]. 光子学报, 2014, 43(3): 0329002. FANG Ming, SONG Kai-hong, WANG Juan-juan, HUANG Zhi-xiang, WU Xian-liang. Plasmonic Nano-rod Antennas Based on Fast Electromagnetic Method[J]. ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA, 2014, 43(3): 0329002.

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