激光与光电子学进展, 2015, 52 (4): 040002, 网络出版: 2015-04-02
光学微腔的应用和发展前景 下载: 2615次
Application and Development Prospects of Optical Micro-resonators
摘要
随着激光技术的不断发展,高Q 值光学微腔受到广泛关注,其应用领域不仅局限于传统光学,在量子信息和集成量子芯片方面更是有广阔的应用前景。简要分析了两种不同类型光学微腔(回音壁模式光学微腔和光子晶体缺陷腔)的原理、发展历程以及相对于传统光学谐振腔的优势。同时数值模拟出了不同结构光学微腔的模式分布。基于其特殊优势,介绍回音壁模式光学微腔在激光技术、生物探测以及量子物理领域的重要应用,并且预测光子晶体微腔将在集成光学、微电子技术等领域具有巨大的发展前景。
Abstract
With the continuous development of laser technology, optical micro-resonator with high Q-value attracts more and more attentions. Apart from broad applications in traditional optics, it also has a considerable prospect in quantum information and quantum integrated chips. Two kinds of micro-resonators are introduced, which are whispering gallery mode and photonic crystal optical micro-resonators. Their principle, history and advantages compared with traditional optical cavity are analyzed in detail. Meanwhile, the mode distribution of different structures of optical micro-resonators are simulated. Based on the unique advantages, the applications of whispering gallery mode optical micro-resonators are introduced in the area of laser, biological detection and quantum physics. And the considerable prospect of photonic crystal optical micro-resonators is predicted in the area of integrated optics and microelectronic technology.
张莹, 陈梅雄, 李莹颖, 袁杰. 光学微腔的应用和发展前景[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2015, 52(4): 040002. Zhang Ying, Chen Meixiong, Li Yingying, Yuan Jie. Application and Development Prospects of Optical Micro-resonators[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2015, 52(4): 040002.