为了寻找一种简单有效的产生局域空心光束的方法，提出了一种利用交错型光子筛产生空心光束的方法。通过光子筛的内部区域和外部区域相消达到轴上光强为零的目的。给出了光子筛的结构和设计参数，对空心光束中心暗斑尺寸和光子筛焦距、环带数、小孔调制系数的关系进行了深入的研究，发现改变焦距和环带数可以得到微米甚至亚微米的中心暗斑的局域空心光束。理论推导和仿真分析验证了方法的可行性,该方法具有结构简单和能产生极小中心暗斑的优点,特别适用于光学镊子、原子冷却等。

In order to find a simple and effective method for generation of hollow laser beams, a method of producing hollow beams with the photon sieve is proposed. The light of internal zones and external zones has destructive interference at the center of the focal plane, and hence the localized hollow beam is formed. Research on relationships between the dark spot diameter and focal length, annulus, modulation factor is carried out. Hollow beams with micron and submicron dark spot are obtained with proper focal length and annulus. The method is verified by theoretical derivation and simulation analysis. Results show that it has advantages of simple structure and minimal dark spot, especially suitable for optical tweezers, atom cooling and so on.