Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2016, 1 (4): 187, Published Online: May. 9, 2017   

Proton radiography of magnetic fields generated with an open-ended coil driven by high power laser pulses

Author Affiliations
1 National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2 School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
3 Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
4 Science and Technology on Plasma Physics Laboratory, Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP), Mianyang 621900,China
5 Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (MoE) and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract
Recently generation of strong magnetic (B) fields has been demonstrated in capacitor coils heated by high power laser pulses [S. Fujioka et al., Sci. Rep. 3, 1170 (2013)]. This paper will present a direct measurement of B field generated with an open-ended coil target driven by a nanosecond laser pulse using ultrafast proton radiography. The radiographs are analyzed with particle-tracing simulations. The B field at the coil center is inferred to be ~50 T at an irradiance of -5×1014 W?cm2. The B field generation is attributed to the background cold electron flow pointing to the laser focal spot, where a target potential is induced due to the escape of energetic electrons.

Guoqian Liao, Yutong Li, Baojun Zhu, Yanfei Li, Fang Li, Mengchao Li, Xuan Wang, Zhe Zhang, Shukai He, Weiwu Wang, Feng Lu, Faqiang Zhang, Lei Yang, Kainan Zhou, Na Xie, Wei Hong, Yuqiu Gu, Zongqing Zhao, Baohan Zhang, Jie Zhan. Proton radiography of magnetic fields generated with an open-ended coil driven by high power laser pulses[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2016, 1(4): 187.

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