光电工程, 2017, 44 (11): 1125, 网络出版: 2018-01-09  

High dynamic range imaging method based on image content adaptive matrix completion

High dynamic range imaging method based on image content adaptive matrix completion
作者单位
1 College of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
2 National Key Lab of Software New Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
摘要
Abstract
High dynamic range (HDR) image is more consistent with human perception, and is being applied to many fields, such as consumer electronics, remote sensing system, intelligent transportation, security monitoring. So far, HDR imaging has usually produced ghosting artifacts, so there are many researchers carrying out the research about de-ghosting. Some researchers came up with the algorithms which can remove ghosts by detecting moving regions, and other researchers considered the fusion weight distribution to eliminate the artifacts. Recently, the algorithm that models the HDR imaging problem as a rank minimization problem is proposed. It is solved with the idea of ma-trix completion (MC). However, as no attention was paid to the motion characteristics of multi-exposure image, the traditional MC method could fail to completely remove the ghosts. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, ac-cording to the motion information of multi-exposure images and fusion strategy related to exposures, this paper presents a new HDR imaging method based on content adaptive MC of low dynamic range (LDR) image to remove the ghosts of HDR image. Firstly, the motion area of LDR image is obtained based on the luminance and color infor-mation of the image with the median threshold bitmap (MTB) features, the hue feature H and color saturation char-acteristics S. Then, based on the priori information of motion, regularization strength is adjusted in the MC process to obtain the low-rank background information of each LDR image. Finally, a fusion strategy related to multiple ex-posures is proposed to achieve a ghost-free HDR image, while the difference of details in each image area under dif-ferent exposures is considered. Regular background sequences and cluttered background sequences are used for ex-periments. The experimental results demonstrate that, compared with the partial sum minimization of singular val-ues-matrix completion method, the proposed method is more real-time and suitable for cluttered background se-quences. The above figure is part of the experimental results, where (e) and (h) are the results of the proposed algo-rithm of Arch and Forest sequences. Compared with these algorithms, the images synthesized by the proposed algo-rithm not only have no ghost, but also have richer details. In addition, by calculating the processing speed of several classical algorithms and the proposed algorithm, it is shown that the proposed algorithm can reduce the computa-tional complexity of the overall HDR imaging operation and run more efficiently.

Dengmei Xie, Mei Yu, Zongju Peng, Fen Chen, Gangyi Jiang. High dynamic range imaging method based on image content adaptive matrix completion[J]. 光电工程, 2017, 44(11): 1125. Dengmei Xie, Mei Yu, Zongju Peng, Fen Chen, Gangyi Jiang. High dynamic range imaging method based on image content adaptive matrix completion[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2017, 44(11): 1125.

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