强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31 (4): 040017, 网络出版: 2019-04-28   

HEPS在轴注入冲击器系统及快脉冲电源样机研制

Application of fast pulsed power supply to high energy photon source
作者单位
1 中国科学院大学 核科学与技术学院, 北京 100049
2 中国科学院 高能物理研究所 加速器中心, 北京 100049
摘要
高能同步辐射光源(HEPS)是我国计划建造的下一代基于储存环的高亮度光源, 束流自然发射度已经接近衍射极限。作为典型的低发射度储存环(LER), HEPS的动力学孔径远小于物理孔径, 传统的离轴累积注入已经无法满足要求, 只能采用基于strip-line kicker的在轴注入方案。为了实现逐束团操控, HEPS要求注入kicker脉冲电源底宽(3%~3%)<10 ns, 半高宽(50%~50%)>4.5 ns, 幅度>±17.5 kV(50 Ω负载), 重复频率>50 Hz。高能同步辐射光源验证装置(HEPS-TF)工程研制了一台基于DSRD的双极性快脉冲电源性能样机, 在50 Ω负载上可以获得上升时间(10%~90%)<2.6 ns, 下降时间(90%~10%)<3.2 ns, 半高宽(50%~50%)>5 ns, 底宽(3%~3%)<10 ns, 幅度>±18 kV的脉冲高压, 可以满足HEPS注入基准方案--在轴置换注入的要求。
Abstract
High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) is the next generation of high-brightness photon source based on storage ring planned in China. Its natural emittance of the beam is close to the diffraction limit. As a typical low emittance storage ring (LER), the dynamic aperture of HEPS is far smaller than the physical aperture. Hence the traditional off-axis cumulative injection can not meet the requirements, and only strip-line kicker based on in-line injection scheme can be used. In order to realize bunch-by-bunch control, HEPS requires injecting kicker electrical pulse with a bottom width (3%-3%) of less than 10 ns, a half width (50%-50%) of more than 4.5 ns, an amplitude of >+17.5 kV (50 Ω load) and a repetition frequency of more than 50 Hz. A prototype of bipolar fast pulsed power supply based on DSRD has been developed on the project of HEPS-TF. The performance of the prototype can produce a pulse at 50 Ω load with rise time (10%-90%)<2.6 ns, fall time (90%-10%)< 3.2 ns, FWHM (50%-50%) > 5 ns, bottom width (3%-3%) < 10 ns, amplitude >18 kV. It can meet the requirement of on-axis swap-out injection which is the baseline injection scheme of HEPS.

陈锦晖, 王磊, 施华, 霍丽华, 王冠文, 刘鹏, 史晓蕾. HEPS在轴注入冲击器系统及快脉冲电源样机研制[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31(4): 040017. Chen Jinhui, Wang Lei, Shi Hua, Huo Lihua, Wang Guanwen, Liu Peng, Shi Xiaolei. Application of fast pulsed power supply to high energy photon source[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31(4): 040017.

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