光通信技术, 2020, 44 (3): 22, 网络出版: 2020-04-05  

基于边缘滤波和阻尼衰减的FBG板材冲击能测量研究

Research on impact energy measurement of FBG plate based on edge filtering and damping attenuation
作者单位
广西师范大学 物理科学与技术学院, 广西 桂林 541004
摘要
为了探究光纤布喇格光栅(FBG)传感器对冲击能的新型实时解调方法, 利用FBG边缘滤波法原理, 对板材进行了冲击能大小的测量研究。对于小质量小球冲击铝板过程, 实验采用FBG光谱右边缘移动滤波解调;对于大质量小球冲击亚克力(PMMA)板和铝板过程, 提出了一种基于阻尼衰减原理的新型解调方法。实验结果表明: 冲击能较小时, 直接利用峰值大小解调, 拟合度达到0.988, 最高灵敏度为0.0007476 v/g;冲击能较大时, 采用包络峰值衰减10%时所对应的时间长度解调, PMMA板和铝板的拟合度分别为0.94、0.89。
Abstract
In order to explore a new real-time demodulation method of impact energy for fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor, the impact energy of sheet metal is measured by FBG edge filtering method. For the impact process of low quality sphere acting on aluminium plate, the right edge moving filter demodulation method of FBG spectrum is used in the experiment. For the impact process of high quality sphere acting on acrylic(PMMA) and aluminium plate, a new demodulation method based on damping attenuation principle is proposed. The experiment results show that the peak value can be directly used as the demodulation basis for a weak impact energy signal, and its goodness of fit is 0.988, sensitivity is 0.0007476 v/g. For a stronger impact energy, the linear fitness of PMMA plate and aluminium plate is 0.94 and 0.89 respectively when using the time length corresponding to the peak attenuation of 10% as the demodulation.

周建明, 陶维俱, 胡君辉, 范金英, 曾志明, 秦子雄. 基于边缘滤波和阻尼衰减的FBG板材冲击能测量研究[J]. 光通信技术, 2020, 44(3): 22. ZHOU Jianming, TAO Weiju, HU Junhui, FAN Jinying, ZENG Zhiming, QIN Zixiong. Research on impact energy measurement of FBG plate based on edge filtering and damping attenuation[J]. Optical Communication Technology, 2020, 44(3): 22.

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