Photonics Research, 2019, 7 (11): 11001266, Published Online: Oct. 25, 2019   

Light rays and waves on geodesic lenses Download: 576次

Author Affiliations
1 Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics and Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
2 National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and School of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
3 Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic
4 Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology & Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Acquisition and Manipulation of Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
5 e-mail: tomtyc@physics.muni.cz
6 e-mail: liuhui@nju.edu.cn
7 e-mail: kenyon@xmu.edu.cn
Abstract
Starting from well-known absolute instruments that provide perfect imaging, we analyze a class of rotationally symmetric compact closed manifolds, namely, geodesic lenses. We demonstrate with a numerical method that light rays confined on geodesic lenses form closed trajectories, and that for optical waves, the spectrum of a geodesic lens is (at least approximately) degenerate and equidistant. Moreover, we fabricate two geodesic lenses in micrometer and millimeter scales and observe curved light rays along the geodesics. Our experimental setup may offer a new platform to investigate light propagation on curved surfaces.

Lin Xu, Xiangyang Wang, Tomáš Tyc, Chong Sheng, Shining Zhu, Hui Liu, Huanyang Chen. Light rays and waves on geodesic lenses[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(11): 11001266.

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