半导体照明是21世纪初兴起的产业,也是我国第三代半导体材料成功产业化的第一个突破口,技术发展日新月异,是国际高科技领域竞争的焦点之一。目前,我国半导体照明产业已经形成了完整的产业链,功率白光LED、硅基LED和全光谱LED等核心技术同步国际,紫外LED、可见光通讯、农业光照和光医疗等创新应用走在世界前列。介绍了我国在半导体照明方面的研究进展,回顾了相关产业的发展情况,并对未来进行了展望。

Semiconductor lighting is a new industry emerging at the beginning of the 21st century, and is also the first breakthrough for the successful industrialization of the third generation of semiconductor materials in China. The technology development is changing day by day, and it is one of the focal points of international high-tech competition. At present, China's semiconductor lighting industry has formed a complete industrial chain. The core technologies of power white LED, silicon LED, full spectrum LED and others are synchronized with the international markets. Innovative applications such as UV LED, visible light communications, agricultural lighting and photo-medical treatment are leading the world. Here, the research progress of semiconductor lighting in China is introduced, the development history of its related industry is reviewed, and its future is prospected.