激光与光电子学进展, 2020, 57 (24): 241501, 网络出版: 2020-12-08   

基于遮挡检测机制的DDAT目标跟踪算法 下载: 897次

DDAT Target Tracking Algorithm Based on Occlusion Detection Mechanism
作者单位
湘潭大学信息工程学院, 湖南 湘潭 411105
摘要
针对机器视觉中目标跟踪出现的遮挡问题,在原有的DAT(Distractor-Aware Tracking)算法框架上引入遮挡检测机制,提出了DDAT(Detection-DAT)算法。该机制首先提取目标的颜色特征,通过颜色特征计算目标帧间的相似度,利用相似度的变化趋势及帧间差值阈值,判断目标在跟踪中是否出现遮挡;然后利用朴素贝叶斯分类器和最邻近分类器,得到后续帧中的目标框;最后再次通过相似度检测两个分类器得到的目标框是否为正确的目标框。为了验证算法的有效性,在具有遮挡属性的标准数据集视频序列上,与DAT算法以及其他的跟踪算法进行定性和定量的比较。
Abstract
Aim

ed at the occlusion problem of target tracking in machine vision, an occlusion detection mechanism is introduced based on the original Distractor-Aware Tracking (DAT) algorithm framework, and a Detection-DAT (DDAT) algorithm is proposed. First, this mechanism extracts color characteristics of the target, calculates similarities between the target frames through color characteristics, and uses the similarity trends and the threshold values of the differences between the frames to determine whether the target has been occluded during tracking. Second, Naive Bayes and nearest neighbor classifiers are adopted to obtain the target frame in subsequent frames. Finally, similarity is applied to detect whether the target frame obtained by the two classifiers is the correct target frame. To verify the effectiveness of the algorithm, qualitative and quantitative comparisons with the DAT algorithm and other tracking algorithms were performed on the standard data set video sequence with occlusion properties.

周维, 唐华龙, 李观德, 刘宇翔. 基于遮挡检测机制的DDAT目标跟踪算法[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2020, 57(24): 241501. Wei Zhou, Hualong Tang, Guande Li, Yuxiang Liu. DDAT Target Tracking Algorithm Based on Occlusion Detection Mechanism[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(24): 241501.

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