中国激光, 2018, 45 (7): 0701003, 网络出版: 2018-09-11
基于准分子激光绝对波长校准的寻峰算法研究 下载: 1076次
Research of Peak-Detection Algorithm Based on Absolute Wavelength Calibration of Excimer Laser
光谱学 准分子激光器 绝对波长校准 寻峰算法 高斯非线性曲线拟合 spectroscopy excimer laser absolute wavelength calibration peak-detection algorithm Gaussian nonlinear curve fitting
摘要
准分子激光绝对波长校准技术中,参考中心波长位置抖动是影响校准精度的主要因素,寻峰算法是解决这类问题的有效途径。通过仿真和实验研究比较了5种寻峰算法,结果显示,高斯非线性曲线拟合寻峰法误差最小,算法平均误差为0.15 pm。通过研究强度阈值对5种寻峰算法的影响,明确了阈值优化对减小寻峰算法误差的重要性。选取各算法最佳强度阈值来优化算法,结果表明,高斯非线性曲线拟合寻峰算法的误差最低为0.04 pm,平均算法误差为0.06 pm,选取该寻峰算法作为绝对波长校准核心算法,能满足校准精度要求。通过对影响算法的误差原因进行分析,证明噪声大小是影响高斯非线性曲线拟合寻峰算法误差的主要因素,进一步提升校准精度须从抑制噪声角度出发。
Abstract
Position shaking of reference center wavelength is the main factor which affects the accuracy of absolute wavelength calibration. In this case, peak-detection algorithms are proposed to find the real-time position of center wavelength. Five peak-detection algorithms are analyzed and compared by simulations and experiments. The error of Gaussian nonlinear curve fitting algorithm is 0.15 pm, which is the lowest in all the test algorithms. The influence of power threshold value upon the five peak-detection algorithms is studied, and the importance of threshold optimization is clear and definite for reducing peak-detection errors. After threshold value optimization, the Gaussian nonlinear curve fitting algorithm performs the best, as its lowest error is 0.04 pm and the average error is 0.06 pm. Thus, Gaussian nonlinear curve fitting algorithm meets the requirement of calibration accuracy. By analyzing factors which cause error in the peak-detection algorithms, we find that the signal noise ratio turns out to be the major factor which dominates the errors of Gaussian nonlinear curve fitting algorithm. Therefore, noise suppression is the best way to achieve high overall accuracy of absolute wavelength calibration.
袁靖超, 赵江山, 李慧, 刘广义. 基于准分子激光绝对波长校准的寻峰算法研究[J]. 中国激光, 2018, 45(7): 0701003. Jingchao Yuan, Jiangshan Zhao, Hui Li, Guangyi Liu. Research of Peak-Detection Algorithm Based on Absolute Wavelength Calibration of Excimer Laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2018, 45(7): 0701003.