[1] 宋晓岚, 杨海平, 史训达, 等. 硅材料及其电化学研究进展［J］. 材料导报, 2006, 20(2): 21-25.

    SONG Xiao-lan, YANG H P, SHIX D, et al. Research progress in silicon material and its electrochemistry［J］. Materials Review, 2006, 20(2): 21-25.

[2] Valiev R. Materials science: Nanomaterial advantage［J］. Nature, 2002, 419(6910): 887-889.

[3] Cao G Z, Wang Y. Nanostructures and nanomaterials synthesis, properties, and applications［M］. 2nd ed. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2012.

[4] 晏洪波, 龙兴贵, 张玲, 等. 高能球磨制备Zr-V纳米粉末［J］. 粉末冶金工业, 2004, 14(3): 498-499.

    YAN Hong-bo, LONG Xing-gui, ZHANG Ling, et al. Preparer of zr-v system nano powders by high-energy ball mill［J］. Powder Metallurgy Industry, 2004, 14(3): 498-499.

[5] Wang Q, Fu S Y, Qu S L, et al. Enhanced photoluminescence from Si+, and C+, ions co-implanted porous silicon formed by electrochemical anodization［J］. Solid State Communications, 2007, 144(7-8): 277-281.

[6] Li W N, Ding Y S, Yuan J, et al. Synthesis and characterization of silicon nanowires on mesophase carbon microbead substrates by chemical vapor deposition［J］. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2005, 109(8): 3291-7.

[7] Wang H, Zhang X H, Lee C S, et al. Oxide shell assisted vapor-liquid-solid growth of periodic composite manowires: A case of Si/Sn［J］. Chemistry of Materials, 2007, 19(23): 5598-5601.

[8] Bhattacharjee S, Rietjens I M, Singh M P, et al. Cytotoxicity of surface-functionalized silicon and germanium nanoparticles: the dominant role of surface charges［J］. Nanoscale, 2013, 5(11): 4870-83.

[9] Zhou L, Zhou J, Feng Z, et al. Immunoassay for tumor markers in human serum based on Si nanoparticles and SiC@Ag SERS-active substrate［J］. Analyst, 2016, 141(8): 2534-2541.

[10] 周明辉, 廖春艳, 任兆玉, 等. 表面增强拉曼光谱生物成像技术及其应用［J］. 中国光学, 2013, 6(5): 633-642.

    ZHOU Ming-hui, LIAO Chun-yan, REN Zhao-yu1, et al. Bioimaging technologies based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and their applications［J］. Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(5): 633-642.

[11] 赵德璋, 罗子国, 杨杰顺. 改良游离细胞扫描电镜制样方法适用于凋亡细胞观察［J］. 电子显微学报, 2013, 32(6): 492-495.

    ZHAO D Z, LUO Z G, YANG J S. Improved sample preparation method for scanning electron microscopic observation of apoptotic cells［J］. Journal of Chinese Election Microscopy Society, 2013, 32(6): 492-495.

[12] 周浩天, 高翔, 郑鹏, 等. 弹性蛋白力学特性的单分子力谱［J］. 物理学报, 2016, 65(18): 144-161.

    Zhou H T, Gao X, Zheng P, et al. Mechanical properties of elastomeric proteins studied by single molecule force spectroscopy［J］. Acta PhysicaSinica, 2016, 65(18): 144-161.

[13] Roukos V, Pegoraro G, Voss T C, et al. Cell cycle staging of individual cells by fluorescence microscopy［J］. Nature Protocols, 2015, 10(2): 334-48.

[14] Palonpon A F, Sodeoka M, Fujita K. Molecular imaging of live cells by Raman microscopy［J］. Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2013, 17(4): 708-15.

[15] Kang J W, So P T C, Dasari R R, et al. High resolution live cell Raman imaging using subcellular organelle-targeting SERS-sensitive gold nanoparticles with highly narrow intra-nanogap［J］. Nano Letters, 2015, 15(3). 1766-1772.

[16] 李和仙, 刘伟, 赵元黎, 等. 拉曼光谱技术在恶性骨肿瘤患者红细胞中的研究应用［J］. 光学与光电技术, 2011, 9(2): 15-18.

    LI He-xian, LIU Wei, ZHAO Yuan-li, et al. Raman spectra of red-cell from the malignant tumors［J］. Optics & Optoelectronic Technology, 2011, 9(2): 15-18.

[17] Koyama A H, Adachi A, Irie H. Physiological significance of apoptosis during animal virus infection［J］. International Reviews of Immunology, 2009, 22(22): 341-359.

[18] Pui C H, Evans W E. Pui CH, et al. Treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia［J］. New England Journal of Medicine, 2006, 354(2): 166-78.

[19] 高超, 华子春. 细胞凋亡检测方法新进展［J］. 中国细胞生物学学报, 2011, 33(5): 564-569.

    GAO C, HUA Z C. Progress on detection of apoptosis［J］. Chinese Journal of Cell Biology, 2011, 33(5): 564-569.

[20] 周军, 颜长辉, 陈浩明, 等. 用TUNEL法检测植物原生质体的凋亡［J］. 植物学报, 2000, 17(1): 87-89.

    ZHOU J, YAN C H, CHEN H M, et al. Detection of plant apoptosis with TUNEL method［J］. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2000, 17(1): 87-89.

[21] álvarezBarrientos A, Arroyo J, Cantón R, et al. Applications of flow cytometry to clinical microbiology［J］. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 2000, 13(2): 167-95.

[22] Winson M K, Davey H M. Flow cytometric analysis of microorganisms［J］. Methods, 2000, 21(3): 231-240.

[23] Liu T, Zhu W, Yang X, et al. Detection of apoptosis based on the interaction between Annexin V and phosphatidylserine［J］. Analytical Chemistry, 2009, 81(6): 2410-3.

[24] Zhang J J, Zheng T T, Cheng F F, et al. Toward the early evaluation of therapeutic effects: an electrochemical platform for ultrasensitive detection of apoptotic cells［J］. Analytical Chemistry, 2011, 83(20): 7902-7909.

[25] Jiang X, Jiang Z, Xu T, et al. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering-based sensing in vitro: facile and label-free detection of apoptotic cells at the single-cell level［J］. Analytical Chemistry, 2013, 85(5): 2809-16.

[26] Alonso M I, Winer K. Raman spectra of c-Si1-xGex alloys［J］. Physical Review B Condensed Matter, 1989, 39(14): 10056-10062.

[27] 许以明. 拉曼光谱及其在结构生物学中的应用［M］. 北京： 化学工业出版社, 2005.

    XU Yi-ming. Raman spectroscopy in application of structure biology［M］. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2005.

[28] Herbst R S, Sandler A B. Non-small cell lung cancer and Fantiangiogenic therapy: what can be expected of bevacizumab［J］. Oncologist, 2004, 9 (suppl-1): 19-26.

[29] Martinou J C, Desagher S, Antonsson B. Cytochrome c release from mitochondria: all or nothing［J］. Nature Cell Biology, 2000, 2(3): 41-3.

[30] 马淇, 刘垒, 陈佺. 活性氧、线粒体通透性转换与细胞凋亡［J］. 生物物理学报, 2012, 28(7): 523-536.

    MA Qi, LIU Lei, CHEN Quan. Reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial permeability transition and apoptosis［J］. ACTA BiophysicaSinica, 2012, 28(7): 523-536.

[31] Hwang J M, Kuo H C, Tseng T H, et al. Berberine induces apoptosis through a mitochondria/caspases pathway in human hepatoma cells［J］. Archives of Toxicology, 2006, 80(2): 62-73.