CLP Researching 中国光学期刊网 光电汇 爱光学
Photonics Research, 2020, 8 (8): 08001289, Published Online: Jul. 14, 2020   

Pulse-width-induced polarization enhancement of optically pumped N-V electron spin in diamond Download： 747次

Get PDF
Full Text
图表
Metrics
More
Yumeng Song 1†Yu Tian 2†Zhiyi Hu 1Feifei Zhou 1Tengteng Xing 1Dawei Lu 2Bing Chen 1,6,*Ya Wang 3,4,5Nanyang Xu 1,7,*Jiangfeng Du 3,4,5,8,*
Author Affiliations
1 School of Electronic Science and Applied Physics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
2 Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering and Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
3 Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
4 CAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
5 Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
6 e-mail: bingchenphysics@hfut.edu.cn
7 e-mail: nyxu@hfut.edu.cn
8 e-mail: djf@ustc.edu.cn
Copy Citation Text

Yumeng Song, Yu Tian, Zhiyi Hu, Feifei Zhou, Tengteng Xing, Dawei Lu, Bing Chen, Ya Wang, Nanyang Xu, Jiangfeng Du. Pulse-width-induced polarization enhancement of optically pumped N-V electron spin in diamond[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(8): 08001289.

References

[1] P. C. Maurer, G. Kucsko, C. Latta, L. Jiang, N. Y. Yao, S. D. Bennett, F. Pastawski, D. Hunger, N. Chisholm, M. Markham, D. J. Twitchen, J. I. Cirac, M. D. Lukin. Room-temperature quantum bit memory exceeding one second. Science, 2012, 336: 1283-1286.

[2] L. Childress, M. V. Gurudev Dutt, J. M. Taylor, A. S. Zibrov, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup, P. R. Hemmer, M. D. Lukin. Coherent dynamics of coupled electron and nuclear spin qubits in diamond. Science, 2006, 314: 281-285.

[3] T. D. Ladd, F. Jelezko, R. Laflamme, Y. Nakamura, C. Monroe, J. L. O’Brien. Quantum computers. Nature, 2010, 464: 45-53.

[4] G.-Q. Liu, X.-Y. Pan. Quantum information processing with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27: 020304.

[5] L. Robledo, L. Childress, H. Bernien, B. Hensen, P. F. A. Alkemade, R. Hanson. High-fidelity projective read-out of a solid-state spin quantum register. Nature, 2011, 477: 574-578.

[6] M. V. G. Dutt, L. Childress, L. Jiang, E. Togan, J. Maze, F. Jelezko, A. S. Zibrov, P. R. Hemmer, M. D. Lukin. Quantum register based on individual electronic and nuclear spin qubits in diamond. Science, 2007, 316: 1312-1316.

[7] P. Neumann, N. Mizuochi, F. Rempp, P. Hemmer, H. Watanabe, S. Yamasaki, V. Jacques, T. Gaebel, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Multipartite entanglement among single spins in diamond. Science, 2008, 320: 1326-1329.

[8] G. Waldherr, Y. Wang, S. Zaiser, M. Jamali, T. Schulte-Herbrüggen, H. Abe, T. Ohshima, J. Isoya, J. F. Du, P. Neumann, J. Wrachtrup. Quantum error correction in a solid-state hybrid spin register. Nature, 2014, 506: 204-207.

[9] T. H. Taminiau, J. Cramer, T. van der Sar, V. V. Dobrovitski, R. Hanson. Universal control and error correction in multi-qubit spin registers in diamond. Nat. Nanotechnol., 2014, 9: 171-176.

[10] T. H. Taminiau, J. J. T. Wagenaar, T. van der Sar, F. Jelezko, V. V. Dobrovitski, R. Hanson. Detection and control of individual nuclear spins using a weakly coupled electron spin. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2012, 109: 137602.

[11] F. Kong, C. Ju, Y. Liu, C. Lei, M. Wang, X. Kong, P. Wang, P. Huang, Z. Li, F. Shi, L. Jiang, J. Du. Direct measurement of topological numbers with spins in diamond. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2016, 117: 060503.

[12] K. Xu, T. Xie, Z. Li, X. Xu, M. Wang, X. Ye, F. Kong, J. Geng, C. Duan, F. Shi, J. Du. Experimental adiabatic quantum factorization under ambient conditions based on a solid-state single spin system. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2017, 118: 130504.

[13] S. Zaiser, T. Rendler, I. Jakobi, T. Wolf, S.-Y. Lee, S. Wagner, V. Bergholm, T. Schulte-Herbrüggen, P. Neumann, J. Wrachtrup. Enhancing quantum sensing sensitivity by a quantum memory. Nat. Commun., 2016, 7: 12279.

[14] I. Jakobi, P. Neumann, Y. Wang, D. B. R. Dasari, F. El Hallak, M. A. Bashir, M. Markham, A. Edmonds, D. Twitchen, J. Wrachtrup. Measuring broadband magnetic fields on the nanoscale using a hybrid quantum register. Nat. Nanotechnol., 2017, 12: 67-72.

[15] T. Unden, P. Balasubramanian, D. Louzon, Y. Vinkler, M. B. Plenio, M. Markham, D. Twitchen, A. Stacey, I. Lovchinsky, A. O. Sushkov, M. D. Lukin, A. Retzker, B. Naydenov, L. P. McGuinness, F. Jelezko. Quantum metrology enhanced by repetitive quantum error correction. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2016, 116: 230502.

[16] M. Pfender, N. Aslam, H. Sumiya, S. Onoda, P. Neumann, J. Isoya, C. A. Meriles, J. Wrachtrup. Nonvolatile nuclear spin memory enables sensor-unlimited nanoscale spectroscopy of small spin clusters. Nat. Commun., 2017, 8: 834.

[17] T. Rosskopf, J. Zopes, J. M. Boss, C. L. Degen. A quantum spectrum analyzer enhanced by a nuclear spin memory. NPJ Quantum Inf., 2017, 3: 33.

[18] N. Aslam, M. Pfender, P. Neumann, R. Reuter, A. Zappe, F. F. de Oliveira, A. Denisenko, H. Sumiya, S. Onoda, J. Isoya, J. Wrachtrup. Nanoscale nuclear magnetic resonance with chemical resolution. Science, 2017, 357: 67-71.

[19] C. H. Li, Y. Dong, J. Y. Xu, D. F. Li, X. D. Chen, A. M. Du, Y. S. Ge, G. C. Guo, F. W. Sun. Enhancing the sensitivity of a single electron spin sensor by multi-frequency control. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2018, 113: 072401.

[20] C. L. Degen. Scanning magnetic field microscope with a diamond single-spin sensor. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2008, 92: 243111.

[21] P. Maletinsky, S. Hong, M. S. Grinolds, B. Hausmann, M. D. Lukin, R. L. Walsworth, M. Loncar, A. Yacoby. A robust scanning diamond sensor for nanoscale imaging with single nitrogen-vacancy centres. Nat. Nanotechnol., 2012, 7: 320-324.

[22] L. Rondin, J. P. Tetienne, T. Hingant, J. F. Roch, P. Maletinsky, V. Jacques. Magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy defects in diamond. Rep. Prog. Phys., 2014, 77: 056503.

[23] M. S. Grinolds, S. Hong, P. Maletinsky, L. Luan, M. D. Lukin, R. L. Walsworth, A. Yacoby. Nanoscale magnetic imaging of a single electron spin under ambient conditions. Nat. Phys., 2013, 9: 215-219.

[24] G. Balasubramanian, I. Y. Chan, R. Kolesov, M. Al-Hmoud, J. Tisler, C. Shin, C. Kim, A. Wojcik, P. R. Hemmer, A. Krueger, T. Hanke, A. Leitenstorfer, R. Bratschitsch, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Nanoscale imaging magnetometry with diamond spins under ambient conditions. Nature, 2008, 455: 648-651.

[25] P. F. Wang, C. Y. Ju, F. Z. Shi, J. F. Du. Optimizing ultrasensitive single electron magnetometer based on nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond. Chin. Sci. Bull., 2013, 58: 2920-2923.

[26] A. Gruber, A. Dräbenstedt, C. Tietz, L. Fleury, J. Wrachtrup, C. von Borczyskowski. Scanning confocal optical microscopy and magnetic resonance on single defect centers. Science, 1997, 276: 2012-2014.

[27] J. R. Maze, P. L. Stanwix, J. S. Hodges, S. Hong, J. M. Taylor, P. Cappellaro, L. Jiang, M. V. Dutt, E. Togan, A. S. Zibrov, A. Yacoby, R. L. Walsworth, M. D. Lukin. Nanoscale magnetic sensing with an individual electronic spin in diamond. Nature, 2008, 455: 644-647.

[28] F. Dolde, H. Fedder, M. W. Doherty, T. Nöbauer, F. Rempp, G. Balasubramanian, T. Wolf, F. Reinhard, L. C. L. Hollenberg, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Electric-field sensing using single diamond spins. Nat. Phys., 2011, 7: 459-463.

[29] P. Neumann, I. Jakobi, F. Dolde, C. Burk, R. Reuter, G. Waldherr, J. Honert, T. Wolf, A. Brunner, J. H. Shim. High-precision nanoscale temperature sensing using single defects in diamond. Nano Lett., 2013, 13: 2738-2742.

[30] G. Kucsko, P. C. Maurer, N. Y. Yao, M. Kubo, H. J. Noh, P. K. Lo, H. Park, M. D. Lukin. Nanometre-scale thermometry in a living cell. Nature, 2013, 500: 54-58.

[31] D. M. Toyli, C. F. de las Casas, D. J. Christle, V. V. Dobrovitski, D. D. Awschalom. Fluorescence thermometry enhanced by the quantum coherence of single spins in diamond. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2013, 110: 8417-8421.

[32] T. Staudacher, F. Shi, S. Pezzagna, J. Meijer, J. Du, C. A. Meriles, F. Reinhard, J. Wrachtrup. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy on a (5-nanometer)3 sample volume. Science, 2013, 339: 561-563.

[33] H. J. Mamin, M. Kim, M. H. Sherwood, C. T. Rettner, K. Ohno, D. D. Awschalom, D. Rugar. Nanoscale nuclear magnetic resonance with a nitrogen-vacancy spin sensor. Science, 2013, 339: 557-560.

[34] I. Lovchinsky, A. O. Sushkov, E. Urbach, N. P. de Leon, S. Choi, K. De Greve, R. Evans, R. Gertner, E. Bersin, C. Müller, L. McGuinness, F. Jelezko, R. L. Walsworth, H. Park, M. D. Lukin. Nuclear magnetic resonance detection and spectroscopy of single proteins using quantum logic. Science, 2016, 351: 836-841.

[35] F. Shi, Q. Zhang, P. Wang, H. Sun, J. Wang, X. Rong, M. Chen, C. Ju, F. Reinhard, H. Chen, J. Wrachtrup, J. Wang, J. Du. Single-protein spin resonance spectroscopy under ambient conditions. Science, 2015, 347: 1135-1138.

[36] E. Bourgeois, A. Jarmola, P. Siyushev, M. Gulka, J. Hruby, F. Jelezko, D. Budker, M. Nesladek. Photoelectric detection of electron spin resonance of nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond. Nat. Commun., 2015, 6: 8577.

[37] V. M. Acosta, A. Jarmola, E. Bauch, D. Budker. Optical properties of the nitrogen-vacancy singlet levels in diamond. Phys. Rev. B, 2010, 82: 201202.

[38] T. Chakraborty, J. Zhang, D. Suter. Polarizing the electronic and nuclear spin of the NV-center in diamond in arbitrary magnetic fields: analysis of the optical pumping process. New J. Phys., 2017, 19: 073030.

[39] L. Robledo, H. Bernien, T. Van Der Sar, R. Hanson. Spin dynamics in the optical cycle of single nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond. New J. Phys., 2011, 13: 025013.

[40] W. Happer. Optical pumping. Rev. Mod. Phys., 1972, 44: 169-249.

[41] V. Jacques, P. Neumann, J. Beck, M. Markham, D. Twitchen, J. Meijer, F. Kaiser, G. Balasubramanian, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Dynamic polarization of single nuclear spins by optical pumping of nitrogen-vacancy color centers in diamond at room temperature. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2009, 102: 057403.

[42] A. Lenef, S. C. Rand. Electronic structure of the N-V center in diamond: theory. Phys. Rev. B, 1996, 53: 13441-13455.

[43] N. B. Manson, J. P. Harrison, M. J. Sellars. Nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond: model of the electronic structure and associated dynamics. Phys. Rev. B, 2006, 74: 104303.

[44] T. Gaebel, M. Domhan, I. Popa, C. Wittmann, P. Neumann, F. Jelezko, J. R. Rabeau, N. Stavrias, A. D. Greentree, S. Prawer, J. Meijer, J. Twamley, P. R. Hemmer, J. Wrachtrup. Room-temperature coherent coupling of single spins in diamond. Nat. Phys., 2006, 2: 408-413.

[45] R. Hanson, F. M. Mendoza, R. J. Epstein, D. D. Awschalom. Polarization and readout of coupled single spins in diamond. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2006, 97: 087601.

[46] J. Harrison, M. J. Sellars, N. B. Manson. Measurement of the optically induced spin polarisation of N-V centres in diamond. Diam. Relat. Mater., 2006, 15: 586-588.

[47] C. L. Degen, F. Reinhard, P. Cappellaro. Quantum sensing. Rev. Mod. Phys., 2017, 89: 035002.

[48] M. L. Goldman, M. W. Doherty, A. Sipahigil, N. Y. Yao, S. D. Bennett, N. B. Manson, A. Kubanek, M. D. Lukin. State-selective intersystem crossing in nitrogen-vacancy centers. Phys. Rev. B, 2015, 91: 165201.

[49] M. L. Goldman, A. Sipahigil, M. W. Doherty, N. Y. Yao, S. D. Bennett, M. Markham, D. J. Twitchen, N. B. Manson, A. Kubanek, M. D. Lukin. Phonon-induced population dynamics and intersystem crossing in nitrogen-vacancy centers. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2015, 114: 145502.

[50] T. van der Sar, Z. H. Wang, M. S. Blok, H. Bernien, T. H. Taminiau, D. M. Toyli, D. A. Lidar, D. D. Awschalom, R. Hanson, V. V. Dobrovitski. Decoherence-protected quantum gates for a hybrid solid-state spin register. Nature, 2012, 484: 82-86.

[51] M. Steiner, P. Neumann, J. Beck, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Universal enhancement of the optical readout fidelity of single electron spins at nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond. Phys. Rev. B, 2010, 81: 035205.

[52] B. J. Shields, Q. P. Unterreithmeier, N. P. de Leon, H. Park, M. D. Lukin. Efficient readout of a single spin state in diamond via spin-to-charge conversion. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2015, 114: 136402.

[53] D. A. Hopper, R. R. Grote, A. L. Exarhos, L. C. Bassett. Near-infrared-assisted charge control and spin readout of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond. Phys. Rev. B, 2016, 94: 241201.

[54] F. M. Hrubesch, G. Braunbeck, M. Stutzmann, F. Reinhard, M. S. Brandt. Efficient electrical spin readout of NV- centers in diamond. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2017, 118: 037601.

[55] L. Jiang, J. S. Hodges, J. R. Maze, P. Maurer, J. M. Taylor, D. G. Cory, P. R. Hemmer, R. L. Walsworth, A. Yacoby, A. S. Zibrov. Repetitive readout of a single electronic spin via quantum logic with nuclear spin ancillae. Science, 2009, 326: 267-272.

[56] S. A. Wolf, I. Rosenberg, R. Rapaport, N. Bar-Gill. Purcell-enhanced optical spin readout of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond. Phys. Rev. B, 2015, 92: 235410.

[57] N. Xu, Y. Tian, B. Chen, J. Geng, X. He, Y. Wang, J. Du. Dynamically polarizing spin register of N-V centers in diamond using chopped laser pulses. Phys. Rev. Appl., 2019, 12: 024055.

[58] J. F. Barry, J. M. Schloss, E. Bauch, M. J. Turner, C. A. Hart, L. M. Pham, R. L. Walsworth. Sensitivity optimization for NV-diamond magnetometry. Rev. Mod. Phys., 2020, 92: 015004.

[59] X. Rong, J. Geng, F. Shi, Y. Liu, K. Xu, W. Ma, F. Kong, Z. Jiang, Y. Wu, J. Du. Experimental fault-tolerant universal quantum gates with solid-state spins under ambient conditions. Nat. Commun., 2015, 6: 8748.

[60] N. Bar-Gill, L. M. Pham, A. Jarmola, D. Budker, R. L. Walsworth. Solid-state electronic spin coherence time approaching one second. Nat. Commun., 2013, 4: 1743.

[61] N. Aslam, G. Waldherr, P. Neumann, F. Jelezko, J. Wrachtrup. Photo-induced ionization dynamics of the nitrogen vacancy defect in diamond investigated by single-shot charge state detection. New J. Phys., 2013, 15: 013064.

Yumeng Song, Yu Tian, Zhiyi Hu, Feifei Zhou, Tengteng Xing, Dawei Lu, Bing Chen, Ya Wang, Nanyang Xu, Jiangfeng Du. Pulse-width-induced polarization enhancement of optically pumped N-V electron spin in diamond[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(8): 08001289.

Figures gallery of this article
论文摘要 Full Text  图 & 表 补充材料 基本信息 知识挖掘 Metrics PDF全文参考文献 & 引文
本文已被 1 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文： TXT   |   EndNote

被引通知
PDF全文

相关论文

加载中...

相关资讯

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务，点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站，请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!
快速查询 高级查询
最近搜索：
大家在搜： 人工智能     图像处理     光子 
热门搜索： 机器视觉     光通信     光纤传感器