基于广义惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射原理和光束的偏振相干统一理论, 研究了高斯-谢尔模型光束在Kolmogorov海洋湍流中传输时偏振特性的变化规律, 得出了保持偏振特性不变时的条件.在此基础上, 研究了完全偏振线偏振光与圆偏振光在海洋湍流中的偏振传输特性, 结果表明: 在Kolmogorov海洋湍流下, 完全偏振的高斯-谢尔模型光束的偏振特性不受海洋湍流影响.

Based on the generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction principle and the unified theory of coherence and polarization of light beams, the polarization change of Gaussian Schell-model beams propagating through the Kolmogorov ocean turbulence was studied, and the conditions of keeping the polarization properties of Gaussian Shell-model beams were analyzed in the Kolmogorov ocean turbulence. The polarization propagating properties of linearly polarized light and circularly polarized light were studied in the ocean turbulence. The results show that the completely polarized light is not affected in the Kolmogorov ocean turbulence.