Author Affiliations
Abstract
National Key Laboratory of Microwave Photonics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
An approach for frequency division of an optical pulse train (OPT) based on an optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. When the OPT is injected into the OEO, a microwave signal with a frequency equaling fractional multiples of the repetition rate of the OPT is generated. This signal is then fed back to the OEO, maintaining its oscillation, while simultaneously serving as the control signal of a Mach–Zehnder modulator (MZM) in the OEO. The MZM acts as an optical switch, permitting specific pulses to pass through while blocking others. As a result, the repetition rate of the OPT is manipulated. A proof-of-concept experiment is carried out. Frequency division factors of 2 and 3 are successfully achieved. The phase noises of the OPT before and after the frequency division are investigated. Compared to previously reported systems, no external microwave source and sophisticated synchronization structure are needed.
frequency division optoelectronic oscillator mode-locked laser microwave photonics Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(4): 043902
强激光与粒子束
2024, 36(4): 043009
重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065
提出一种基于绝缘体上硅的具有超高形状因子的光学平顶滤波器方案。该方案采用跑道型微环谐振器(RMRR)辅助非对称马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)结构,可实现的3 dB带宽为1.94 nm,相应的形状因子1(3 dB带宽与通带内功率下降10 dB时的通带宽度之比)和形状因子2(3 dB带宽与通带内功率下降15 dB时的通带宽度之比)分别为0.96和0.94,纹波因数(通带中最大功率与最小功率的比值)为2.40 dB。此外,分析了由RMRR引入的相移对该平顶滤波器性能的影响,并实验验证了通过调节施加在RMRR上的电压可以有效地调控其输出谱。该方案具有形状因子高、工艺复杂度低、体积小、质量轻、功耗低等优点,可广泛应用于高速光通信网络中。
光学器件 平顶滤波器 集成光学 跑道型微环谐振器 硅光子学
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Key Laboratory of EMW Information (MoE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
2 Shanghai ERC of LEO Satellite Communication and Applications, Shanghai CIC of LEO Satellite Communication Technology, Shanghai 200433, China
3 Science and Technology on Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory, China Ship Development and Design Centre, Wuhan 430000, China
4 Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen 518055, China
This paper experimentally demonstrates a distributed photonics-based W-band integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, in which radar sensing can aid the communication links in alignment and data rate estimation. As a proof-of-concept, the ISAC system locates the users, guides the alignment, and sets a communication link with the estimated highest data rate. A peak net data rate of 68.6 Gbit/s and a target sensing with a less-than-1-cm error and a sub-2-cm resolution have been tested over a 10-km fiber and a 1.15-m free space transmission in the photonics-based W-band ISAC system. The achievable net data rates of the users at different locations estimated by sensing are experimentally verified.
integrated sensing and communication photonics-aided technique W-band radar-aided flexible communication Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(4): 043901
复旦大学通信科学与工程系和电磁波信息科学教育部重点实验室,上海 200433
提出了一种基于光学外调制器倍频产生W波段线性调频(LFM)信号并用于高分辨率测距的新方案。通过光调制器将来自任意波形发生器(AWG)的LFM信号调制到光载波的边带上,利用光电探测器(PD)拍频完成光电转换,从而产生四倍频W波段LFM信号,其中心频率与带宽均为原始LFM信号的四倍。发射上述宽带LFM信号对相距为50 cm的2个目标分别测距,测量结果为48.8 cm,误差为1.2 cm。为进一步验证实验的可靠性,调整2个目标的距离为40 cm,测量结果为38.9 cm,误差为1.1 cm。该系统克服了难以直接在电域产生高频信号的“电子瓶颈”,通过光子辅助产生宽带LFM信号实现了高分辨率感知测距,为未来超高分辨率的线性调频连续波雷达系统提供了一种解决方案。
微波光子学 雷达测距 光子辅助倍频 线性调频连续波 W波段 激光与光电子学进展
2024, 61(9): 0906006
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 54th Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
2 Hebei Key Laboratory of Photonic Information Technology and Application (PITA), Shijiazhuang 050011, China
3 Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
We propose and demonstrate an integrated microwave photonic sideband selector based on the thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) platform by integrating an electro-optic Mach–Zehnder modulator (MZM) and a thermo-optic tunable flat-top microring filter. The sideband selector has two functions: electro-optic modulation of wideband RF signal and sideband selection. The microwave photonic sideband selector supports processing RF signals up to 40 GHz, with undesired sidebands effectively suppressed by more than 25 dB. The demonstrated device shows great potential for TFLN integrated technology in microwave photonic applications, such as mixing and frequency measurement.
lithium niobate microwave photonics sideband selector Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(3): 031304
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA
In this review paper, we discuss the properties and applications of photonic computing and analog signal processing. Photonic computational circuits have large operation bandwidth, low power consumption, and fine frequency control, enabling a wide range of application-specific computational techniques that are impossible to implement using traditional electrical and digital hardware alone. These advantages are illustrated in the elegant implementation of optical steganography, the real-time blind separation of signals in the same bandwidth, and the efficient acceleration of artificial neural network inference. The working principles and use of photonic circuits for analog signal processing and neuromorphic computing are reviewed and notable demonstrated applications are highlighted.
blind-source separation optical steganography neuromorphic photonics Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(3): 032501
1 重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065
2 重庆邮电大学智能通信与网络安全研究院,重庆 400065
本文针对宽带多载波微波光子链路(MPL)中产生的带内三阶交调失真(IMD3)和带外互调失真(XMD),给出了相应的非线性失真模型,然后基于失真模型中的XMD和IMD3信号与基频信号符号相反的特性来获取具有闭式解的代价函数,从而在快速自适应获取最优线性化系数的同时完成对XMD和IMD3的补偿。与现有的XMD和IMD3补偿方法相比,该方法无需系统和信号的先验参数,无需复杂的训练和迭代优化过程,实用性更好。仿真结果表明,在基于马赫-曾德尔调制器的MPL中传输多音信号时,链路中产生的XMD和IMD3分别被抑制了35 dB和29 dB以上;此外,当传输多载波正交频分复用信号时,信号的误差矢量幅值从8.1%优化到了2.2%。
微波光子学 数字线性化 三阶交调失真 互调失真 光学学报
2024, 44(12): 1207001
1 华东师范大学通信与电子工程学院,上海 200241
2 华东师范大学上海市多维度信息处理重点实验室,上海 200241
在带内全双工(IBFD)多输入多输出(MIMO)通信系统中,通道间串扰、非线性失真及多径效应的共同作用使自干扰信号异常复杂。为在大带宽应用场景下消除此复杂自干扰信号,提出一种由最小二乘(LS)算法辅助的MIMO非线性自干扰光域消除方案,并将其与数字域消除相结合。该方案对IBFD MIMO系统中的复杂自干扰信号进行建模,并利用LS算法对模型参数进行估计,进而重建出模拟参考信号并用于实现光域模拟自干扰消除。此外,通过设置门限,在保证模拟消除深度的情况下忽略自干扰信号中功率较低的分量来降低LS算法阶数,提高参考重建速度。经实验验证,当MIMO多径自干扰信号的载波频率和波特率分别为1 GHz和0.5 Gbaud时,所提方案经过光域模拟和数字域自干扰消除后,可实现约35 dB的自干扰消除深度。
光纤光学 射频光子学 带内全双工 自干扰消除 多输入多输出 非线性串扰
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
2 Optics Valley Laboratory, Wuhan 430074, China
In recent years, optical phased arrays (OPAs) have attracted great interest for their potential applications in light detection and ranging (LiDAR), free-space optical communications (FSOs), holography, and so on. Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) provide solutions for further reducing the size, weight, power, and cost of OPAs. In this paper, we review the recent development of photonic integrated OPAs. We summarize the typical architecture of the integrated OPAs and their performance. We analyze the key components of OPAs and evaluate the figure of merit for OPAs. Various applications in LiDAR, FSO, imaging, biomedical sensing, and specialized beam generation are introduced.
optical phased arrays LiDAR silicon photonics beam steering photonic integration Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(2): 020041