在思想实验的框架下, 提出了体积或 形状可变的广义质点的概念。分析了光速概念的起源。论述 了超光速的不可能性。提出了宇宙起源于一个初始光子黑洞 的分裂的观点。运动速度接近光速的类星体是支持光子分裂模 型的第一个证据。可以将光子分为高能光子和低能光子。讨 论了光子数据的排列和筛选问题。由黑洞可以导出黑体的概 念。介绍了基于MATLAB软件的黑体辐射公式推导过程。通过在光 子数据序列中引入一项“0”, 可以得到低能光子的黑体辐射 公式(即普朗克公式), 否则得到的是包括高能光子在内的结 果趋于无穷大的黑体辐射公式。对于宇宙终极命运的描述来 说, 无需引入熵等其他概念或术语。通过光子分裂模型加上辐 射换热模型即可得到与热寂理论或耗散结构理论等价的结 论。介绍了基于光子分裂的暗物质粒子(暗子)模 型。暗子是支持光子分裂模型的第二个证据。提出了宇宙演 化的光速→非光速循环模型。

Under the frame of thought experiment, the concept of generalized particle which has variable volume or shape is proposed. The origin of the concept of the speed of light is analyzed. The impossibility of faster-than-light is discussed. The view that the universe originated from the split of an initial photon black hole is proposed. The quasars moving at a speed close to the speed of light are the first evidence for supporting the photon splitting model. Photons can be divided into high energy photons and low energy photons. The arrangement and selection of photonic data are discussed. The concept of blackbody can be derived from the black hole. The derivation process of the blackbody radiation formula based on MATLAB is presented. The blackbody radiation formulae for low energy photons (i.e., the Planck ′s formulae) can be obtained by adding a ′zero ′ in the photonic data sequence; otherwise, the blackbody radiation formula including high energy photons is obtained and the result tends to infinity. For the description of the ultimate fate of the universe, there needs no introduction of any other concepts or terms such as entropy. By using a photon splitting model plus a radiative heat transfer model, the conclusions equivalent to those from the theories of heat silence or dissipative structure can be obtained. The dark matter particle (or simply, the darklet) model based on photon splitting is presented. The darklets are the second evidence for supporting the photon splitting model. A cycle model between the speed of light and the non speed of light is proposed for the evolution of the universe.