该计算机监控系统为大型、综合类天文应用控制系统研制, 整个项目为科学院系统某深空探测工程, 整个监控系统由几十台计算机组成, 监控系统分4级控制, 其中站级2级, 控制中心2级。讨论了该大型监控系统的设计方法, 使用统一界面、统一服务的策略设计整个监控系统, 使用后台服务技术提供每级监控程序网络读的策略、统一发送函数网络写技术、INI文件存贮配置参数技术, 使用内存对齐完成协议级解码技术, 使用一机多屏显示技术展现多屏界面显示效果等。其结果可将所有各级监控程序设计为一个统一体, 在不同级别、不同地域只执行这个统一系统软件即可, 程序根据配置文件选择各自的业务需求。这样程序员开发工作量大减, 联试与正式任务执行既快捷又形式统一。

The project is designed for a large scale comprehensive astronomical application control system, which is part of the deep space exploration project in Academy of Sciences. The whole monitoring system, consisting of dozens of computers, is divided into four levels control. Two levels are stational, other two levels are the control center. The stational equipment computer system is developed by multiple institutes. The design technique of this large monitoring system is discussed. The strategies are utilized such as using background service technology to fulfill the network reading of each monitor application level, using INI files to realize saving configuration parameters, applying the memory alignment technique to accomplish the decoding of the protocol level, employing the multi screen display technology to fulfill the display of the interface. The monitoring program is designed as a whole, which means only needing to execute the unified system software in any level, any region. The programs select business requirements according to the configuration files respectively, which can reduce the workload of programming. The joint-test is quick and in a unified form.