Chinese Optics Letters, 2018, 16 (5): 051402, Published Online: Dec. 6, 2018
An improved strontium lattice clock with 10−16 level laser frequency stabilization
Abstract
A clock laser based on a 30-cm-long ultrahigh finesse optical cavity was developed to improve the frequency stability of the Sr optical lattice clock at the National Institute of Metrology. Using this clock laser to probe the spin-polarized Sr 87 atoms, a Rabi transition linewidth of 1.8 Hz was obtained with 500 ms interrogation time. Two independent digital servos are used to alternatively lock the clock laser to the S 0 1 ( m F = + 9 / 2 ) → P 0 3 ( m F = + 9 / 2 ) transition. The Allan deviation shows that the short-term frequency stability is better than 3.2 × 10 16 and averages down followed by 1 . 8 × 10 15 / τ .
Ye Li, Yige Lin, Qiang Wang, Tao Yang, Zhen Sun, Erjun Zang, Zhanjun Fang. An improved strontium lattice clock with 10−16 level laser frequency stabilization[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2018, 16(5): 051402.