High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2018, 6 (2): 02000e35, Published Online: Jul. 4, 2018  

Laboratory radiative accretion shocks on GEKKO XII laser facility for POLAR project

Author Affiliations
1 CEA-DAM-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France
2 LERMA, Sorbonne Université, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
3 CEA Saclay, DSM/Irfu/Service d’Astrophysique, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
4 LULI - CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, CEA: Université Paris-Saclay
5 UPMC Univ Paris 06: Sorbonne Université - F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
6 Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
7 Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
8 GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University, CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75014 Paris, France
9 Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan
10 0LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University, CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-92195 Meudon, France
11 Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan
Abstract
A new target design is presented to model high-energy radiative accretion shocks in polars. In this paper, we present the experimental results obtained on the GEKKO XII laser facility for the POLAR project. The experimental results are compared with 2D FCI2 simulations to characterize the dynamics and the structure of plasma flow before and after the collision. The good agreement between simulations and experimental data confirms the formation of a reverse shock where cooling losses start modifying the post-shock region. With the multi-material structure of the target, a hydrodynamic collimation is exhibited and a radiative structure coupled with the reverse shock is highlighted in both experimental data and simulations. The flexibility of the laser energy produced on GEKKO XII allowed us to produce high-velocity flows and study new and interesting radiation hydrodynamic regimes between those obtained on the LULI2000 and Orion laser facilities.

L. Van Box Som, é. Falize, M. Koenig, Y. Sakawa, B. Albertazzi, P. Barroso, J.-M. Bonnet-Bidaud, C. Busschaert, A. Ciardi, Y. Hara, N. Katsuki, R. Kumar, F. Lefevre, C. Michaut, Th. Michel, T. Miura, T. Morita, M. Mouchet, G. Rigon, T. Sano, S. Shiiba, H. Shimogawara, S. Tomiya. Laboratory radiative accretion shocks on GEKKO XII laser facility for POLAR project[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2018, 6(2): 02000e35.

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