应用激光, 2018, 38 (5): 726, 网络出版: 2018-12-18  

中锰铁基合金激光熔覆层组织性能研究

Research of Microstructure and Performance of Laser Cladding Fe-based Medium Manganese Alloy
作者单位
陆军装甲兵学院 机械产品再制造国家工程研究中心, 北京 100072
摘要
利用6 kW的IPG光纤激光器在42CrMo钢表面熔覆了中锰铁基合金粉末。采用OM、SEM、EDS、XRD及SRV4摩擦磨损试验机对熔覆层的组织及性能进行了研究。结果表明, 熔覆层由熔覆区、结合区和热影响区三部分组成, 其组织由下至上依次为平面晶、树枝晶和胞状晶; 熔覆层显微硬度最大可达739 HV, 而基体硬度仅为251 HV, 硬度大幅提高; 熔覆层相对磨损性是基体的2.57倍。
Abstract
Fe-based medium manganese alloy coating was fabricated on 42CrMo steel surfaces using a synchronization powder feeding technique by 6 kW IPG laser apparatus. The microstructure and mechanical property were analyzed by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), microhardness tester and SRV4 system. The results showed that the coating is divided into three parts: coating, bonding and HAZ. The microstructures are planar crystal, dendrite crystal, cellular crystal from bottom of the cladding to the top. The microhardness of the cladding layer is up to 739 HV, while that of the substrate is only 251 HV, the hardness incresses significantly. The abrasion performance of the cladding layer significantly improved, its relative wear resistance is 2.57 times of the substrate.

蔡志海, 秦航, 柳建, 张平, 尤家玉. 中锰铁基合金激光熔覆层组织性能研究[J]. 应用激光, 2018, 38(5): 726. Cai Zhihai, Qin Hang, Liu Jian, Zhang Ping, You Jiayu. Research of Microstructure and Performance of Laser Cladding Fe-based Medium Manganese Alloy[J]. APPLIED LASER, 2018, 38(5): 726.

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