Photonics Research, 2018, 6 (12): 12001102, Published Online: Dec. 3, 2018  

Low-power nonlinear enhanced electromagnetic transmission of a subwavelength metallic aperture

Author Affiliations
1 Department of Applied Physics, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou 014010, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
3 State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract
When a dielectric meta-atom is placed into a subwavelength metallic aperture, 20-fold enhanced electromagnetic transmission through the aperture is realized at the meta-atom’s resonant frequency. Additionally, when the incident electromagnetic power increases, thermal energy gathered by the meta-atom, which is converted from electromagnetic losses, can cause the meta-atom’s temperature to increase. Because of the high temperature coefficient of the meta-atom’s resonant frequency, this temperature increase causes a blueshift in the transmission peak. Therefore, this frequency-dependent enhanced electromagnetic transmission even produces a nonlinear effect at low incident powers. Over an incident power range from 0 to 20 dBm, measured and simulated spectra near the meta-atom’s resonant frequency show distinctly nonlinear transmission.

Yunsheng Guo, Saiyu Liu, Ke Bi, Ming Lei, Ji Zhou. Low-power nonlinear enhanced electromagnetic transmission of a subwavelength metallic aperture[J]. Photonics Research, 2018, 6(12): 12001102.

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