成都天奥电子股份有限公司 技术研发中心, 成都 610037
对半导体激光器外腔自反馈注入锁定进行了理论分析,研究了片上微腔的自反馈注入锁定对于分布反馈(DFB)激光器输出线宽的影响,分析了决定锁定带宽及线宽压缩系数的关键参数。基于Q值为2.4×106的片上Si3N4微腔的后向瑞利散射实现了DFB激光器的自反馈注入锁定,将其输出线宽由自由运转时的556.71kHz压窄到了92.28kHz,锁定带宽达到425MHz。研究结果有助于理解半导体激光器自反馈注入锁定机理,并为实现窄线宽激光器提供了新的结构更简单、集成化潜力更高的方案。
窄线宽激光器 自反馈注入锁定 片上微腔 线宽压缩 narrow-linewidth laser self-feedback injection locking on-chip microcavity line width compression

Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
2 State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Microcavities constructed from materials with a second-order nonlinear coefficient have enabled efficient second-harmonic (SH) generation at a low power level. However, it is still technically challenging to realize double resonance with large nonlinear modal overlap in a microcavity. Here, we propose a design for a robust, tunable, and easy coupling double-resonance SH generation based on the combination of a newly developed fiber-based Fabry–Perot microcavity and a sandwich structure, whose numerical SH conversion efficiency is up to 3000% W-1. This proposal provides a feasible way to construct ultra-efficient nonlinear devices for generation of classical and quantum light sources.
microcavity double resonance second-harmonic generation Chinese Optics Letters
2023, 21(11): 111901
光学学报
2023, 43(20): 2023003

Author Affiliations
Abstract
Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communication Networks, School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
The nonlinear physics dynamics of temporal dissipative solitons in a microcavity hinder them from attaining high power from pump lasers with a typical nonlinear energy conversion efficiency of less than 1%. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a straightforward method for improving the output power of soliton combs using a silica microrod cavity with high coupling strength, large mode volume, and high-Q factor, resulting in a low-repetition-rate dissipative soliton () with an energy conversion efficiency exceeding 20%. Furthermore, by generating an (free spectral range) soliton crystal comb in the microcavity, the energy conversion efficiency can be further increased up to 56%.
optical microcavity nonlinear optics temporal soliton Chinese Optics Letters
2023, 21(10): 101902
光学学报
2023, 43(16): 1623021
华中光电技术研究所 武汉光电国家研究中心,湖北 武汉 430223
回音壁微腔具有超高Q值和极小的模式体积,在微波光子系统、非线性光学和量子光学等领域中具有广阔的应用前景。通过分析mm级氟化镁(MgF2)晶体回音壁微腔的损耗因素,确认了影响回音壁微腔品质因数的主要指标为材料等级和表面粗糙度。设计了mm 级MgF2晶体回音壁微腔的结构形式,使用DUV级MgF2晶体,如果回音壁微腔表面粗糙度小于0.7 nm,则MgF2晶体回音壁微腔的极限损耗理论计算值为4.781×10?11,对应的极限Q值为2.09×1010。通过对MgF2晶体回音壁微腔进行粗成型、精密车削、精密抛光,实现了高品质因数的微腔制造。测试结果表明,回音壁微腔的表面粗糙度Ra值为0.669 nm、微观形貌PV值为6.767 nm、品质因数为2.054×109@1 550 nm。
晶体 回音壁微腔 表面粗糙度 品质因数 损耗 crystal echo wall microcavity surface roughness quality factor loss
刘清权 1,3关学昱 1,3,4崔恒毅 1,3,4王少伟 1,3,4,*陆卫 1,2,3,4,**
1 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所红外物理国家重点实验室,上海 200083
2 上海科技大学物质科学与技术学院,上海 201210
3 上海节能镀膜玻璃工程技术研究中心,上海 200083
4 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
法布里-珀罗(F-P)微腔作为基础的光学谐振器,因其结构设计方法成熟、品质因子高等特性,在近现代光学领域中具有举足轻重的地位。近年来,随着微纳加工技术的不断成熟,F-P微腔进入了一个新的发展阶段,其结构展现出集成化、多样化、功能定制化的特点,其应用领域也得到进一步拓展。本文总结了近20年来F-P微腔在光场调控领域的研究进展,重点介绍了基于F-P微腔的分光结构及光谱探测应用、F-P微腔中光子与低维材料相互作用的研究,以及F-P微腔在参数精密测量、生物检测、多维光场调控等方面的潜在应用,并对未来F-P微腔的发展及新的应用前景进行了展望。
光学器件 法布里-珀罗微腔 微型光谱仪 低维材料 精密测量 光场调控 耦合 optical devices Fabry-Pérot microcavity miniature spectrometer low-dimensional materials precision measurement optical field control coupling 光学学报
2023, 43(16): 1623009
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
2 Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
A circular-sided square microcavity laser etched a central hole has achieved chaos operation with a bandwidth of 20.8 GHz without external optical feedback or injection, in which the intensity probability distribution of a chaotic signal with a two-peak pattern was observed. Based on the self-chaotic microlaser, physical random numbers at 400 Gb/s were generated by extracting the four least significant bits without other complex post-processing methods. The solitary chaos laser and minimal post-processing have predicted a simpler and low-cost on-chip random number generator in the future.
microcavity laser self-chaos physical random number generation Chinese Optics Letters
2023, 21(6): 061901