针对体系结构设计不规范以及数据一致性难以保证等问题, 在基于活动的方法论基础上提出了一种新的体系结构设计方法。简要介绍了体系结构框架和开发思想, 分析了3种经典的体系结构设计方法：结构化分析和设计方法、面向对象设计方法和基于活动的方法论, 列举了各种方法的优缺点; 根据基于活动的方法论, 提出了基于核心体系结构数据的体系结构设计方法, 并详细说明了该方法的开发流程; 使用基于核心体系结构数据的开发方法, 针对未来水下无人潜航器协同反潜作战任务, 从作战视角建立了体系结构模型。所建立的模型表明该方法具有良好的可操作性。

Based on the Activity-Based Methodology(ABM),an architecture design method is proposed to solve the problems of design irregularity and data inconsistency.The architecture framework and development ideas are introduced,and three classic architecture design methods are analyzed:Structural Analysis and Design Technique (SADT),Object-Oriented Design Method (OODM) and ABM.The advantages and disadvantages of various methods are given.According to ABM,the architecture design method based on core architecture data is proposed,and the development process of the method is illustrated in detail.The development method based on core architecture data is used to establish the architecture model from the operational viewpoint for the future cooperative anti-submarine warfare mission conducted by underwater unmanned vehicle.According to the established model,the method has good operability.