强激光与粒子束, 2008, 20 (4): 553, 网络出版: 2008-08-17   

偏振遥感在伪装目标识别上的应用及对抗措施

Application of polarization remote sensing in camouflage detection and method of polarization stealth
作者单位
国防科学技术大学,航天与材料工程学院,长沙,410073
摘要
为了研究偏振遥感对伪装目标的识别特点,分别对不同颜色的伪装网进行了偏振参数测量和成像实验.通过数据分析发现,伪装网的散射偏振度受观测条件和材料自身特性(如反射率、折射率和表面粗糙度)影响很大;伪装涂层对入射光的散射作用可以分为面散射和体散射,其中面散射具有起偏振作用而体散射具有消偏振作用;与自然背景相比,伪装目标的偏振特征非常显著,利用偏振遥感可以有效地识别出常规侦察手段所不能发现的伪装目标.通过偏振遥感的侦察原理和特点分析,提出了可以利用表面结构设计和烟雾等方法对抗偏振遥感的侦察.
Abstract
参考文献

[1] Vanderbilt V C,Grant L.Polarization of light scattered by vegetation[J].Proc.IEEE-73,1985,1012-1024.

[2] Ben-Dor B.Polarization properties of targets and backgrounds in the infrared[J].Proc.SPIE-1971.1992:68-76.

[3] Weidemann A,Fournier G R,Forand L,Mathieu P,et al.In harbor underwater threat detection/identification using active imaging.Photonics for Port and Harbor Security[J].Proc SPIE-5780,2005,59-70.

[4] Brun G L,Jeune B L,Cariou J,Lotrian J,et al.Analysis of polarization signature of immersed targets[J].Polarization and Remote Sensing.SPIE-1747,1992,128-139.

[5] Goldstein D H.Polarimetric characterization of federal standard paints[J].Proc.SPIE-4133,2000,112-123.

[6] Forssell G,Karlsson E.Measurements of polarization properties of camouflaged objects and of the denial of surfaces covered with cenospheres[J].SPIE-5075.2003,246-258.

[7] Aron Y,Gronau Y.Polarization in the LWIR[J].Proc.SPIE-5783.2005,653-661.

[8] Egan W G,Duggin M J.Optical enhancement of aircraft detection using polarization[J].Proc.SPIE-4133,2000,172-178.

[9] Egan W G,Duggin M J.Synthesis of optical polarization signatures of military aircraft[J].Proc.SPIE-4481,2002,188-194.

[10] 廖延彪.偏振光学[M].科学出版社,2003.51-52.(Miu Y B.Polarization Optics.Science Publishing Company,2003.51-52)

[11] 邵卫东,王培刚,郑亲波等.机载偏振遥感仪的偏振定标[J].红外与毫米波学报,2003,22(2):137-140.(Shao W D,Wang P G,Zheng Q B,et al.Polarimetric calibration on airborne remote sensing polarimeter.Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2003,22(2):137-140).

[12] 孙晓兵,乔延利,洪津等.人工目标偏振特性实验研究[J].高技术通讯,2003,8:23-27.(Sun X B,Qiao Y L,Hong J,et al.Experimental Study on polarization characteristic of man-made object.High Technology Letters,2003,8:23-27).

[13] 赵云升,黄方,金伦等.植物单叶偏振反射特征研究[J].遥感学报,2000,4(2):131-135.(Zhao Y S,Huang F,Jin L,et al.Study on polarizing reflectance characteristics of plant simple leaf.Journal of Remote Sensing,2000,4(2):131-135).

[14] 金伦,张洪波,赵云升.地物偏振反射数据的获取与数据库的建立[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2000,32(4):98-102.(Jin L,Zhang H B,Zhao Y S.Data capture of surface object polarization reflection and establishing of polarization databases system.Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2000,32(4):98-102).

[15] 宋开山,张柏,赵云升.东北主要高大落叶乔木单叶的偏振特性研究[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2004,36(1):88-94.(Song K S,Zhang B,Zhao Y S.Study on polarized characteristics of deciduous tree leaves in Northeast of China.Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2004,36(1):88-94).

[16] 赵云升,吴太夏,胡新礼等.多角度偏振反射与二向性反射定量关系初探[J].红外与毫米波学报,2005,24(6):442-445.(Zhao Y S,Wu T X,Hu L X,et al.Study on quantitative relation between multi-angle polarized reflectance and bidirectional reflectance.Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2005,24(6):442-445).

[17] 袁兴起,赵琦,陈延如.随机分布群体粒子场测向散射光偏振度研究[J].红外与毫米波学报,2005,24(6):401-404.(Yuan X Q,Zhao Q,Chen Y R.Study on polarization degree of radiation side-scatteredby the multiple particles distributed randomly.Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2005,24(6):401-404)

张朝阳, 程海峰, 陈朝辉, 郑文伟. 偏振遥感在伪装目标识别上的应用及对抗措施[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2008, 20(4): 553. 张朝阳, 程海峰, 陈朝辉, 郑文伟. Application of polarization remote sensing in camouflage detection and method of polarization stealth[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2008, 20(4): 553.

本文已被 7 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文: TXT   |   EndNote

相关论文

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!