[1] . S. Letokhov. Doppler line narrowing in a standing light wave[J]. JETP. Lett., 1968, 7: 272-274.

[2] . Ashkin. Acceleration and trapping of a particles by radiation pressure[J]. Phy. Rev. Lett., 1970, 24(4): 156-159.

[3] . Ashkin, J. M. Dziezic, J. E. Bjorkholm et al.. Observation of a single-beam gradient force optical trap for dielectric particles[J]. Opt. Lett., 1986, 11(5): 288-290.

[4] . Ashkin, J. M. Dziezic. Optical trapping and manipulation of viruses and bacteria[J]. Science., 1987, 235(4795): 1517-1520.

[5] . Svoboda, C. F. Schmidt, B. J. Schnapp et al.. Direct observation of kinesin stepping by optical trapping interferometry[J]. Nature, 1993, 365(6448): 721-727.

[6] . T. Finer, R. M. Simmons, J. A. Spudich. Single myosin molecule mechanics: piconewton forces and nanometer steps[J]. Nature, 1994, 368(6467): 113-119.

[7] . Bustamante, S. Smith, J. Liphardt et al.. Single molecule studies of DNA machanics[J]. Current Opinion in Strucrural Bioligy., 2000, 10: 279-285.

[8] . T Perkins, S. R. Quake, D. E. Smith et al.. Relaxation of a single DNA molecule observed by optical microscopy[J]. Science, 1994, 264(5160): 822-826.

[9] . C. Newman, S. M. Block. Optical trapping[J]. Rev. Sci. Instru., 2004, 75: 2787-2809.

[10] . J. Lang, S. M. Block. Resource letter: LBOT-1: Laser-based optical tweezers[J]. Am. J. Phys., 2003, 73(3): 201-215.

[11] . H. Chen, P. T. Tai, W. F. Hsieh. Bottle beam from a bare laser for single-beam trapping[J]. Appl. Opt., 2004, 43(32): 6001-6006.

[12] . Alt, C. V. Garces, W. Sibbett et al.. Optical micromanipulation using a Bessel light beam[J]. Opt. Commun., 2001, 197(426): 239-245.

[13] . Y. Ye, G. Q. Chang, T. B. Norris et al.. Trapping cavitation bubbles with a self-focused laser beam[J]. Opt. Lett., 2004, 29(18): 2136-2138.

[14] . Zhan. Trapping metallic Rayleigh particles with radial polarization[J]. Opt. Exp., 2004, 12(15): 3377-3382.

[15] . Taguchi, H. Ueno, T. Hirmatsu et al.. Optical trapping of dielectric particle and biological cell using optical fiber[J]. Electron. Lett., 1997, 33(5): 413-414.

[16] . Chu, J. E. Bjorkholm, A. Ashkin et al.. Experimental observation of optically trapped atoms[J]. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1986, 57(3): 314-317.

[17] . Chu. Laser manipulation of atoms and particles[J]. Science, 1991, 253(5022): 861-866.

[18] . Chu. Laser trapping of neutral particles[J]. Sci. Am., 1992, 266(2): 70-77.

[19] . Meyrath, F. Schreck, J. Hanssen et al.. A high frequency optical trap for atoms using Hermite-Gaussian beams[J]. Opt. Exp., 2005, 13(8): 2843-2851.

[20] . Bhattacharya, P. Meystre. Using a Laguerre-Gaussian Beam to Trap and Cool the Rotational Motion of a Mirror[J]. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2007, 99(15): 153603.

[21] . L. Zhao, L. G. Wang, X. L. Lu. Radiation foces of highly focused Bessel-Gaussian beams on a dielectric sphere[J]. Optik., 2006, 119: 477-480.

[22] . L. Zhao, L. G. Wang, X. H. Lu. Radiation forces on a dielectric sphere produced by highly focused hollow Gaussian beams[J]. Phys. Lett. A., 2007, 363: 502-506.

[23] Y. Li. Light beam with flat-topped profiles[J]. Opt.Lett. 2002, 27: 1007～1009

[24] . L. Zhao, Y. J. Cai, X. H. Lu et al.. Radiation force of coherent and partically coherent beams on a Raleigh particle[J]. Opt. Exp., 2009, 17: 1753-1765.

[25] L. G. Wang, C. L. Zhao, L. Q. Wang et al.. Effect of spatial coherence on radiation forces acting on a Rayleigh dielectric sphere[J]. Opt. Lett. 2007, 32(11): 1393～1395

[26] . G. Wang, C. L. Zhao. Dynamic radiation force of a pulsed Gaussian beam acting on a Rayleigh dielectric sphere[J]. Opt. Exp., 2007, 15(17): 10615-10621.