Chinese Optics Letters, 2016, 14 (12): 120501, Published Online: Aug. 2, 2018   

Effects of fabrication errors on diffraction efficiency for a diffractive membrane Download: 971次

Author Affiliations
1 Key Laboratory of Optical System Advanced Manufacturing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Figures & Tables

Fig. 1. Process flow for a 4-level master FZL fabrication.

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Fig. 2. Process flow for a membrane FZL replication.

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Fig. 3. Schematic of an on-substrate prefixing fixture.

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Fig. 4. Phase distribution of a 4-level diffractive element.

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Fig. 5. (a) Phase distribution of a 4-level element with etching depth errors, and (b) relationship between etching depth errors and diffraction efficiency.

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Fig. 6. (a) Phase distribution of a 4-level element with overlay registration errors, and (b) relationship between overlay registration errors and diffraction efficiency.

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Fig. 7. (a) Phase distribution of a 4-level element with linewidth errors, and (b) relationship between linewidth errors and diffraction efficiency.

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Fig. 8. Phase distribution of a 4-level membrane FZL with width transfer errors.

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Fig. 9. Phase distribution of a 4-level membrane FZL with depth transfer errors.

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Fig. 10. Relationship between transfer errors and diffraction efficiency.

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Fig. 11. Photo of 4-step level membrane FZL.

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Fig. 12. (a)–(b) Micrographs of two observations in 200× magnification, (c) cross-section profile at the outermost period of diffractive membrane, and (d) 3D scanning result.

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Fig. 13. (a) Linewidths on membrane and (b) test result of each step depth on the membrane.

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Fig. 14. Distribution map of different diffractive orders.

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Table1. Experimental Data of Diffraction Efficiency

Times12345678910
E1/μm1.8801.8541.8811.7801.8801.8901.8001.8781.9231.879
E0/μm2.5982.6702.5992.4892.602.6702.5322.602.7432.596
η/%72.469.472.471.572.370.871.172.270.172.4

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Ruoqiu Wang, Zhiyu Zhang, Chengli Guo, Donglin Xue, Xuejun Zhang. Effects of fabrication errors on diffraction efficiency for a diffractive membrane[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2016, 14(12): 120501.

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