[1] SchawlowandA. L.TownesC. H., Phys. Rev.112, 1940 (1958).PHRVAO0031-899X

[2] HallR. N.FennerG. E.KingsleyJ. D.SoltysT. J.CarlsonR. O., Phys. Rev. Lett.9, 366 (1962).PRLTAO0031-9007

[3] QuistT. M.RedikerR. H.KeyesR. J.KragW. E.LaxB.McWhorterA. L.ZeigerJ., Appl. Phys. Lett.1, 91 (1962).APPLAB0003-6951

[4] NathanM. I.DumkeW. P.BurnsG.DillF. H.Jr.LusherG., Appl. Phys. Lett.1, 62 (1962).APPLAB0003-6951

[5] HolonyakN.Jr.BevacquaS. F., Appl. Phys. Lett.1, 82 (1962).APPLAB0003-6951

[6] AlferovZ. I.AndreevV. M.PortnoiE. L.TrukanM. K., Fiz. Tekh. Poluprov.3, 1328 (1969).FTPPA40015-3222

[7] HayashiI.PanishP. B.FoyP. W.SumskiS., Appl. Phys. Lett.17, 109 (1970).APPLAB0003-6951

[8] KaoK. C.HockhamG. A., Proc. IEE113, 1151 (1966).

[9] FoxA. G.LiT., Bell Syst. Tech. J.40, 453 (1961).

[10] KogelnikH.ShankC. V., J. Appl. Phys.43, 2327 (1972).JAPIAU0021-8979

[11] YarivA.YenH. W.SomekhS.GarvinH. L.NakamuraM., Appl. Phys. Lett.22, 515 (1973).APPLAB0003-6951

[12] NakamuraM.AikiA.UmedaJ.YarivA., Appl. Phys. Lett.27, 403 (1975).APPLAB0003-6951

[13] KawanishiH.KishinoK.SuematsuY., IEEE J. Quantum Electron.13, 818 (1977).IEJQA70018-9197

[14] PayneD. N.GamblingW. A., Electron. Lett.11, 176 (1975).ELLEAK0013-5194

[15] HsiehJ. J.RossiJ. A.DonnellyJ. P., Appl. Phys. Lett.28, 709 (1976).APPLAB0003-6951

[16] AraiS.AsadaM.SuematsuY.ItayaY., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.18, 2333 (1979).

[17] AkibaS.SakaiK.MatsushimaY.YamamotoT., Electron. Lett.15, 606 (1979).

[18] KawaguchiH.TakaheiT.ToyoshimaY.NagaiH.IwaneG., Electron. Lett.15, 763 (1979).

[19] KaminowI. P.NahoryR. E.PollackM. A.StulzL. W.DeWinterJ. C., Electron. Lett.15, 763 (1979).

[20] MiyaT.TerunumaY.HosakaT.MiyashitaT., Electron. Lett.15, 106 (1979).ELLEAK0013-5194

[21] SuematsuY.AraiS.KishinoK., IEEE J. Lightwave Technol.1, 161 (1983).

[22] UtakaK.KobayashiK.SuematsuY., IEEE J. Quantum Electron.17, 651 (1981).IEJQA70018-9197

[23] MazurczykV. J.BerganoN. S.WagnerR. E.WalkerK. L.OlssonN. A.CohenL. G.CampbellI. C., in 10th European Conference on Optical Communication (1984).

[24] MortonP. A.Tanbun-EkT.LoganR. A.ChandN.WechtK. W.SergentA. M.SciortinoP. F., Electronics Lett.30, 2044 (1994).ELLEAK0013-5194

[25] BornholdtC.TroppenzU.KreisslJ.RehbeinW.SartoriusB.SchellM.WoodsI., ECOC2, 43 (2008).

[26] XieL.ManJ. W.WangB. J.LiuY.WangX.YuanH. Q.ZhaoL. J.ZhuH. L.ZhuN. H.WangW., IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.24, 407 (2012).IPTLEL1041-1135

[27] ZhangZ.LiuJ.LiuY.GuoJ.YuanH.BaiJ.ZhuN., in Asia Communications and Photonics Conference (Optical Society of America, 2015).

[28] IgaK., Laboratory Notebook (1977).

[29] SuematsuY.IgaK., J. Lightwave Technol.26, 1132 (2008).JLTEDG0733-8724

[30] KuchtaD. M.RylyakovA. V.DoanyF. E.SchowC. L.ProeselJ. E.BaksC. W.WestberghP.GustavssonJ. S.LarssonA., IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.27, 577 (2015).IPTLEL1041-1135

[31] ZhuN.HasenQ.ZhangH.WenJ.XieL., J. Lightwave Technol.26, 3369 (2008).JLTEDG0733-8724

[32] KawamuraY.WakitaK.ItayaY.YoshikunY.AsahiH., Electron. Lett.22, 242 (1986).ELLEAK0013-5194

[33] TakeuehiH.TsuzukiK.SatoK., IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.3, 336 (1997).IJSQEN1077-260X

[34] ChacinskiM.WestergrenU.StoltzB.ThylénL., IEEE Electron Dev. Lett.29, 1312 (2008).EDLEDZ0741-3106

[35] AdamsD. M.RollandC.PuetzN.MooreR. S.ShepherdF. R.KimH. B.BradshawS., Electron. Lett.32, 485 (1996).ELLEAK0013-5194

[36] BartonJ.SkogenE.MasanovicM.DenBaarsS.ColdrenL., IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.9, 1113 (2003).IJSQEN1077-260X

[37] TohmoriY.SuematsuY.TsushimaY.AraiS., Electron. Lett.19, 656 (1983).ELLEAK0013-5194

[38] RigoleP.NilssonS.BäckbomL.KlingaT.WallinJ.StålnackeB.BerglindE.StoltzB., IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.7, 697 (1995).IPTLEL1041-1135

[39] RigoleP.NilssonS.BäckbomL.KlingaT.WallinJ.StålnackeB.BerglindE.StoltzB., IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.7, 1249 (1995).IPTLEL1041-1135

[40] PrattD. J.PrestonK. R.WiselyD. R.HarmonR. A., Electron. Lett.28, 1066 (1992).ELTNBK0013-4759

[41] IshiiH.KasayaK.OohashiH.ShibataY.YasakaH.OkamotoK., IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.13, 1089 (2007).IJSQEN1077-260X

[42] KwonO. K.LeemY. A.HanY. T.LeeC. W.KimK. S.OhS. H., Opt. Express22, 9073 (2014).OPEXFF1094-4087

[43] WangJ.LiuY.ChenX.LiuJ.ZhuN., Chin. Sci. Bull.59, 2387 (2014).CSBUEF1001-6538

[44] CappuzzoM.GearyJ., in The International Conference on Integrated Optics and Optical Fiber Communication (1999).

[45] KanazawaS.FujisawaT.OhkiA.TakahataK.SanjohH.IgaR.IshiiH., Electron. Lett.50, 533 (2014).ELLEAK0013-5194

[46] CorzineS.EvansP., in National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference (2008).

[47] SaitoT.TakiguchiT.TakagiK., in 23rd IEEE International Semiconductor Laser Conference (2012).

[48] OkoshiT.KikuchiK., Coherent Optical Communication Systems (Kluwer Academic, 1988).

[49] HenryC., IEEE J. Quantum Electron.18, 259 (1982).IEJQA70018-9197

[50] SmithG.HughesJ.LammertR.OsowskiM.PapenG.VerdeyenJ.ColemanJ., IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett.8, 476 (1996).IPTLEL1041-1135

[51] ChiM.JensenO.ErbertG.SumpfB.PetersenP., Opt. Express13, 10589 (2005).OPEXFF1094-4087

[52] GuoJ.LiuJ.ZhuN.ChenW.SunW.HuangN.WangQ., Proc. SPIE9276, 92670N (2014).PSISDG0277-786X

[53] BlezM.KazmierskiC.MathoorasingD.QuillecM., in International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials (1992).

[54] GuoJ.LiuJ.ZhuN.DengY.ChenW.TangJ.WangQ., in Wireless and Optical Communication Conference (2016).