红外与激光工程, 2019, 48 (5): 0504001, 网络出版: 2019-06-22  

红外诱饵干扰下导引头视线角速度跳变特征建模

LOS-rate of seeker jump characteristic modelling under IR flare countermeasure
作者单位
空军工程大学 航空工程学院, 陕西 西安 710038
摘要
红外诱饵会引偏导引头光轴指向、迫使制导信息出现阶跃跳变, 从而降低导弹制导精度。为探究制导信息跳变缘由, 建立了基于跳变视线角速度的脉冲叠加模型。首先, 基于红外导引头识别原理, 分析了视线角速度变化特征, 初步建立了视线角速度跳变模型; 通过大量仿真分析, 确定了影响跳变特性的影响因子集; 同时, 利用Morris灵敏度分析法筛选跳变模型的解释变量, 进而降低了模型复杂度; 基于各解释变量的作用, 引入逐步回归分析法求解跳变模型的回归参数。最后通过典型对抗态势下的预测结果对跳变模型的泛化能力进行了验证, 实验结果表明该模型对于跳变时刻及跳变强度的预测精度可达10-2 s及10 (°)/s。
Abstract
The infrared flare can decoy the point of the optical axis of the seeker leading to the guidance commands step jumps and reducing the guidance accuracy. To figure out the reason for the step jumps, a jump model based on the line of sight rate(LOS-rate) was established. First, based on the recognition principle of the infrared target, the property of the LOS-rate was analyzed and a LOS-rate jump model was constructed primarily. Second, the set of influencing factors of the jump LOS-rate was determined by a large number of simulation data. Meanwhile, the explanatory variables of the jump model were selected by the Morris sensitivity analysis method to decrease the computational complexity. Finally, combined with the explanatory variables′ effects, the stepwise regression analysis was applied to solve the regression parameters. The simulation results test and verify the effectiveness of the jump model and illustrate the prediction accuracy for the jump time and jump amplitude can reach 10-2 s and 10(°)/s, respectively.
参考文献

[1] Withey M D. Infrared countermeasure flare[J]. Jounal of Photographic Science, 2010, 58(5): 295-299.

[2] 李朝荣, 郭宝录, 李永, 等. 红外诱饵对抗技术的发展动向与分析[J]. 舰船电子工程, 2014, 34(9): 19-22.

    Li Chaorong, Guo Baolu, Li Yong, et al. Development trend and analysis of the infrared decoy countermeasure technology[J]. Ship Electronic Engineering, 2014, 34(9): 19-22. (in Chinese)

[3] Koch Ernst Christian. 2006-2008 Annual review on aerial infrared decoy flares[J]. Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 2009, 34(1): 6-12.

[4] Hu Y F, Song B. Evaluation the effectiveness of the infrared flare with a tactic of dispensing in burst[C]// Proc of the 3rd International Symposium on Systems and Control in Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2010: 131-136.

[5] 童奇, 李建勋, 童中翔, 等. 机载红外诱饵作战使用方法[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(2): 419-427.

    Tong Qi, Li Jianxun, Tong Zhongxiang, et al. Combat operational method of airborne infrared decoy[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(2): 419-427. (in Chinese)

[6] Huang Hesong, Tong Zhongxiang, Li Taorui, et al. Defense strategy of aircraft confronted with IR guided missile[J]. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2017(7): 1-9.

[7] 刘刚, 张丹. 红外成像制导图像处理技术[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2016.

    Liu Gang, Zhang Dan. Infrared Imaging Guided Image Processing Technology[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2016. (in Chinese)

[8] Paul Zarchan. Tactical and Strategic Missile Guidance[M]. 6th ed. Atlanta: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. 2012.

[9] Gutman O, Palmor Z J. Proportional navigation against multiple target[J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 2011, 34(6): 1728-1733.

[10] Arthur V, Gerrit M. Missile avoidance manoeuvres with simultaneous decoy[C]// Proc of the Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, 2009: 10-13.

[11] 郭冰涛, 王晓蕊, 王小兵, 等. 诱饵弹作用后导引头成像特征建模及跟踪性能分析[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2015, 44(7): 2027-2033.

    Guo Bingtao, Wang Xiaorui, Wang Xiaobing, et al. Aanlysis of imaging feature and tracking performance of seeker after jamming[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015, 44(7): 2027-2033. (in Chinese)

[12] 朱爱红, 崔巧红, 王润平. 红外诱饵分离导引头视场过程仿真与分析[J]. 弹箭与制导学报, 2013, 33(5): 67-70.

    Zhu Aihong, Cui Qiaohong, Wang Runping. Simulation and analysis for infrared flare′s separation process in seeker view port[J]. Journal of Projectiles, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance, 2013, 33(5): 67-70. (in Chinese)

[13] 李建勋, 童中翔, 王超哲, 等. 飞机目标红外特性计算与图像仿真[J]. 兵工学报, 2012, 33(11): 1310-1318.

    Li Jianxun, Tong Zhongxiang, Wang Chaozhe, et al. Calculation and simulation of aircraft infrared radiation characteristic[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2012, 33(11): 1310-1318. (in Chinese)

[14] Yang Chunling, Sha Qidi. Research on infrared decoy radiation characteristics and simulation[C]//Proc of the 10th Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, Auckland, 2015: 1223-1227.

[15] Polasek M, Nemecek J, Pham I Q. Counter countermeasure method for missile′s imaging infrared seeker[C]//Proc of the 35th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, 2016:1-8.

[16] 柴世杰, 李建勋, 童中翔, 等. 空空导弹红外导引头建模与抗干扰仿真[J]. 兵工学报, 2014, 35(5): 681-690.

    Chai Shijie, Li Jianxun, Tong Zhongxiang, et al. Modeling of IR seeker for air-to air missile and anti-interference simulation[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2014, 35(5): 681-690. (in Chinese)

[17] Morris M. Factorial sampling plans for preliminary computational experiments [J]. Technometrics, 1991, 33(2): 161-174.

[18] Farhadian H, Katibeh H. New empirical model to evaluate groundwater flow into circular tunnel using multiple regression analysis[J]. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2017, 27(3): 415-421.

[19] 黄文珂. 多元回归建模过程中共线性的诊断与解决方法[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2012.

    Huang Wenke. Multi-collinearity of multiple regression model[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2012. (in Chinese)

[20] 付小宁, 王荻, 张建奇. 无需消光系数的单波段红外被动测距[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2012, 41(9): 2272-2275.

    Fu Xiaoning, Wang Di, Zhang Jianqi. Passive ranging algorithm utilizing single-band IR sensor without extinction coefficient[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2012, 41(9): 2272-2275. (in Chinese)

[21] 路远, 冯云松, 凌永顺, 等. 飞行器尾焰红外辐射及其被动测距[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2013, 42(7): 1660-1664.

    Lu Yuan, Feng Yunsong, Ling Yongshun, et al. Infrared radiations of aerocraft exhaust plume and its passive ranging[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013, 42(7): 1660-1664. (in Chinese)

, , , , , . 红外诱饵干扰下导引头视线角速度跳变特征建模[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2019, 48(5): 0504001. Xu Yang, Fang Yangwang, Wu Youli, Xiao Bingsong, Zhang Danxu, Liu Huan. LOS-rate of seeker jump characteristic modelling under IR flare countermeasure[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2019, 48(5): 0504001.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!