基于二相滤波的可重构光学物理不可克隆函数设计

通过研究光学散斑提出一种二相滤波的可重构光学物理不可克隆函数设计方案.首先利用微粒空间布朗运动引起的随机偏差, 结合光干涉和衍射机理, 实现随机、不可克隆的光学散斑; 然后, 采用模式选择和二相滤波的方法, 实现物理不可克隆函数数据可重构并降低系统误差; 最后, 通过电荷耦合器件系统采集光学散斑图像, 进行二值化和冯诺依曼处理, 实现随机性高、鲁棒性强和可重构的物理不可克隆函数输出.制备了10组光学物理不可克隆函数样品并进行测试, 每组样品可产生512位二进制数据.实验结果表明所设计的光学物理不可克隆函数输出数据通过美国国家标准技术研究测试, 不同工作模式下随机性达99%, 二相滤波后系统误差降低3%.

Abstract

A two-phase filtering reconfigurable optical physical unclonable function is proposed using the optical speckle. Firstly, the random and unclonable optical speckles are produced by random deviation of the spatial Brownian motion, optical interference and diffraction. Then, the mode selection and two-phase filtering methods are used to realize the reconfigurable function and reduce systematic error. Finally, the optical speckle image is acquired with the help of charge-coupled device system. After binarization and von Neumann processing, the binary data of the physical unclonable function is got with characteristics of randomness, robustness, and reconfigurable. 10 sample optical physical unclonable functions, which each sample can produce 512-bit binary data, are fabricated and tested. The experimental results show that the proposed physical unclonable function passes all National Institute of Standards and Technology randomness tests, the randomness of the physical unclonable function output is 99%, and the two-phase filter method reduces the system error about 3%.

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陈鑫辉, 张跃军, 陈俊烨, 莫立锋, 蔡沛志, 郑俊, 胡鑫, 汪鹏君. 基于二相滤波的可重构光学物理不可克隆函数设计[J]. 光子学报, 2019, 48(5): 0526001. CHEN Xin-hui, ZHANG Yue-jun, CHEN Jun-ye, MO Li-feng, CAI Pei-zhi, ZHENG Jun, HU Xin, WANG Peng-jun. Design of Two-phase Filtering Reconfigurable Optical Physical Unclonable Function[J]. ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA, 2019, 48(5): 0526001.

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