计算全息术与纳米印刷术是超表面材料的两种典型应用。近年来，融合全息术与纳米印刷术的多功能超表面成为新兴研究热点，有望在多重光学防伪、信息编码与复用、多通道图像显示、VR/AR等领域得到重要应用。文中在介绍超表面纳米印刷术和计算全息术特点的基础上，将实现两者融合的研究进展进行了详细的归类和特点分析，具体包括：正交偏振复用法、平面合成法、空间堆叠法、光谱+相位调控法、复振幅法、转角简并性法等。最后，对多功能超表面的研究前景进行了展望。

Computer-generated holography and nanoprinting are two typical applications of optical metasurfaces. Recently, merging holography and nanoprinting into a multifunctional metasurface becomes an emerging research hotspot, which has prospective applications in multi-folded anti-counterfeiting, information decoding and multiplexing, multi-channel image display and VR/AR, etc. In this paper, based on the features of metasurface-based nanoprinting and computer-generated holography, the advances in the research of merging them were classified and characterized in detail. Specifically, the merging methods were discussed in detail which included orthogonal-polarization multiplexing scheme, in-plane arrangement scheme, multilayer-stacking scheme, simultaneous spectrum and phase control scheme, complex amplitude modulation scheme, orientation degeneracy scheme. The future development of multifunctional metasurfaces was prospected.