[1] . Himeno, K. Kato, T. Miya. Silica-based planar lightwave circuits[J]. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. Electron., 1998, 4(6): 913-924.

[2] . J. Park, C. H. Lee, K. T. Jeong et al.. Fiber-to-the-home services based on wavelength-division-multiplexing passive optical network[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 2004, 22(11): 2582-2591.

[3] S. Kamei, Y. Inoue, A. Kaneko et al.. Recent progress on athermal AWG wavelength multiplexer[C]. Proc. SPIE, 2005. 60140H-1～60140H-4

[4] T. Saito, K. Nara, K. Tanaka et al.. 100 GHz-32ch athermal AWG with extremely low temperature dependency of center wavelength[C]. OFC′2003, 2003, 1: 57～59

[5] Zhu Daqing, Xu Zhen′e. Study on a temperature-insensitive arrayed waveguide grating[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2004, 24(7): 907～911 (in Chinese)
朱大庆,许振鄂. 一种温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的研究[J]. 光学学报, 2004, 24(7): 907～911

[6] Fu Jian. Study on a temperature-insensitive reflective arrayed waveguide grating[J]. J. Optoelectronics·Laser, 2004, 15(Suppl.): 48～51 (in Chinese)
符建. 一种具有无源温度补偿的反射型阵列波导光栅的研究[J]. 光电子·激光, 2004, 15(增刊): 48～51

[7] . Huang, X. Yan, Thermal-stress effects on the temperature sensitivity of optical waveguides[J]. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 2003, 20(6): 1326-1333.

[8] Li Weite, Huang Baohai, Bi Zhongbo. Theoretical Analysis of Thermal Stress and Their Applications[M]. Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2004. 69 (in Chinese)
李维特,黄保海,毕仲波. 热应力理论分析及应用[M]. 北京: 中国电力出版社, 2004. 69

[9] . Kilian, J. Kirchhof, B. Kuhlow et al.. Birefringence free planar optical waveguide made by flame hydrolysis deposition (FHD) through tailoring of the overcladding[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 2000, 18(2): 193-198.

[10] . . Stress anslysis of silica optical waveguide on silicon by a finite element method[J]. Chin. J. Semiconductors, 2002, 23(11): 1196-1200.

[11] Jin Yongxing, Lü Jun, Lü Xiang. Analysis of relation between thermal expansion coefficient of cladding and stress birefringence of optical waveguide[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2003, 23(5): 572～574 (in Chinese)
金永兴,吕俊,吕翔. 光波导覆层热膨胀系数对应力双折射影响的分析[J]. 光学学报, 2003, 23(5): 572～574

[12] . . Numerical analysis for a SiO2/Si waveguide stress-birefringence[J]. Chin. J. Semiconductors, 2005, 26(7): 1454-1458.

[13] He Zhongjiao. Analysis of stress birefringence for silica waveguide on silicon and SOI rib waveguide[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2006, 35(2): 201～204 (in Chinese)
何忠蛟. 硅基二氧化硅波导和SOI脊型波导应力双折射研究[J]. 光子学报, 2006, 35(2): 201～204

[14] . H. Hsueh. Thermal stresses in elastic multilayer systems[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2002, 418(2): 182-188.

[15] . Huang. Analytical solutions for thermal stresses in buried channel waveguides[J]. IEEE J. Quant. Electron., 2004, 40(11): 1562-1568.

[16] . Huang, X. Yan. Analytical solutions to estimate the stress induced polarization shift and the temperature sensitivity of optical waveguides[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2004, 95(5): 2820-2826.

[17] . Ooba, Y. Hibino, Y. Inoue et al.. Athermal silica-based arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexer using bimetal plate temperature compensator[J]. Electron. Lett., 2000, 36(21): 1800-1801.