[1] 黄兴. 天然磁石勺“司南”实证研究[J]. 自然科学史研究, 2017, 36(3): 361-386.

    Huang X. Empirical research on the loadstone spoon “Si Nan” in ancient China[J]. Studies in the History of Natural Sciences, 2017, 36(3): 361-386.

[2] 刘腾. 航空反潜的现状和发展综述[J]. 中国新通信, 2019, 21(8): 74-77.

    Liu T. A summary of the current situation and development of aviation anti submarine[J]. China New Telecommunications, 2019, 21(8): 74-77.

[3] 董鹏, 孙哲, 邹念洋, 等. 国外磁探潜装备现状及发展趋势[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2018, 40(11): 166-169.

    Dong P, Sun Z, Zou N Y, et al. The situation and development trend of foreign magnetic exploration submarine equipment[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2018, 40(11): 166-169.

[4] 王光源, 马海洋, 章尧卿. 航空磁探仪探潜目标磁梯度定位方法[J]. 兵工自动化, 2011, 30(1): 32-34, 38.

    Wang G Y, Ma H Y, Zhang Y Q. Magnetic gradient target positioning method of airborne MAD submarine detection[J]. Ordnance Industry Automation, 2011, 30(1): 32-34, 38.

[5] 王晓飞, 孙献平, 赵修超, 等. 超灵敏原子磁力计在生物磁应用中的研究进展[J]. 中国激光, 2018, 45(2): 0207012.

    Wang X F, Sun X P, Zhao X C, et al. Progress in biomagnetic signal measurements with ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometers[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2018, 45(2): 0207012.

[6] Baranga A BA, HoffmanD, XiaH, et al. An atomic magnetometer for brain activity imaging[C]∥14th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference, 2005, June 4-10, 2005, Stockholm, Sweden.New York: IEEE Press, 2005: 417- 418.

[7] Liu G, Li X, Sun X, et al. Ultralow field NMR spectrometer with an atomic magnetometer near room temperature[J]. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2013, 237: 158-163.

[8] 吴水根, 谭勇华, 周建平. 铯光泵磁力仪(G880)在海洋工程勘探方面的应用[J]. 海洋科学, 2006, 30(5): 5-9.

    Wu S G, Tan Y H, Zhou J P. Application of G-880 cesium optical-pump marine magnetometer to marine engineering detection[J]. Marine Sciences, 2006, 30(5): 5-9.

[9] Kuroda M, Yamanaka S, Isobe Y. Detection of plastic deformation in low carbon steel by SQUID magnetometer using statistical techniques[J]. NDT & E International, 2005, 38(1): 53-57.

[10] Maire P L, Bertrand L, Munschy M, et al. Aerial magnetic mapping with an unmanned aerial vehicle and a fluxgate magnetometer: a new method for rapid mapping and upscaling from the field to regional scale[J]. Geophysical Prospecting, 2020, 68(7): 2307-2319.

[11] 丁鸿佳, 隋厚堂. 磁通门磁力仪和探头研制的最新进展[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2004, 19(4): 743-745.

    Ding H J, Sui H T. The recent progress of the Fluxgate Magnetometer and sensor[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2004, 19(4): 743-745.

[12] 张昌达. 量子磁力仪研究和开发近况[J]. 物探与化探, 2005, 29(4): 283-287.

    Zhang C D. Recent advances in the research and development of quantum magnetometers[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 2005, 29(4): 283-287.

[13] 张昌达, 董浩斌. 量子磁力仪评说[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2004, 1(6): 499-507.

    Zhang C D, Dong H B. A review of quantum magnetometers[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2004, 1(6): 499-507.

[14] Yariv A, Winsor H V. Proposal for detection of magnetic fields through magnetostrictive perturbation of optical fibers[J]. Optics Letters, 1980, 5(3): 87-89.

[15] 沈涛, 孙滨超, 冯月. 马赫-曾德尔干涉集成化的全光纤磁场与温度传感器[J]. 光学精密工程, 2018, 26(6): 1338-1345.

    Shen T, Sun B C, Feng Y. Mach-Zehneder interference all-fiber sensor for measurement of magnetic field and temperature[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2018, 26(6): 1338-1345.

[16] Kleiner R, Koelle D, Ludwig F, et al. Superconducting quantum interference devices: State of the art and applications[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2004, 92(10): 1534-1548.

[17] Crété D, Sène A, Labbé A, et al. Evaluation of Josephson junction parameter dispersion effects in arrays of HTS SQUIDs[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2018, 28(7): 1-6.

[18] Hong T, Wang H, Zhang Y, et al. Flux modulation scheme for direct current SQUID readout revisited[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2016, 108(6): 062601.

[19] Allred J C, Lyman R N, Kornack T W, et al. High-sensitivity atomic magnetometer unaffected by spin-exchange relaxation[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2002, 89(13): 130801.

[20] GroszA, Haji-Sheikh M J, Mukhopadhyay S C. High sensitivity magnetometers[M]. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017.

[21] FescenkoI, Weis A. Imaging magnetic scalar potentials by laser-induced fluorescence from bright and darkatoms[EB/OL]. ( 2014-04-08)[ 2020-04-09]. https:∥arxiv.org/abs/1404. 2215.

[22] Weis A, Sautenkov V A, Hänsch T W. Observation of ground-state Zeeman coherences in the selective reflection from cesium vapor[J]. Physical Review A, 1992, 45(11): 7991-7996.

[23] Gross B, Papageorgiou N, Sautenkov V, et al. Velocity selective optical pumping and dark resonances in selective reflection spectroscopy[J]. Physical Review A-Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 1997, 55(4): 2973-2981.

[24] Appelt S. Ben-Amar Baranga A, Young A R, et al. Light narrowing of rubidium magnetic-resonance lines in high-pressure optical-pumping cells[J]. Physical Review A, 1999, 59(3): 2078-2084.

[25] 高秀敏, 曾祥堉, 单新治, 等. K原子磁力仪的发展[J]. 光学仪器, 2018, 40(2): 85-94.

    Gao X M, Zeng X Y, Shan X Z, et al. The research progress of K atomic magnetometer[J]. Optical Instruments, 2018, 40(2): 85-94.

[26] Knappe S, Alem O, Sheng D, et al. Microfabricated optically-pumped magnetometers for biomagnetic applications[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2016, 723: 012055.

[27] Budker D, Romalis M. Optical magnetometry[J]. Nature Physics, 2007, 3(4): 227-234.

[28] KitchingJ, KnappeS, ShahV, et al.Microfabricated atomic magnetometers and applications[C]∥2008 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium, May 19-21, 2008, Honolulu, HI, USA.New York: IEEE Press, 2008: 789- 794.

[29] Kitching J, Donley E A, Knappe S, et al. NIST on a chip: Realizing SI units with microfabricated alkali vapour cells[J]. Journal of Physics: conference Series, 2016, 723: 012056.

[30] Krzyzewski S P, Perry A R, Gerginov V, et al. Characterization of noise sources in a microfabricated single-beam zero-field optically-pumped magnetometer[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2019, 126(4): 044504.

[31] SchwindtP, Lindseth BJ, KnappeS, et al.Chip scale atomic magnetometers[C]∥2006 IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), May 8-12, 2006, San Diego, CA, USA.New York: IEEE Press, 2006: 386.

[32] Happer W, Wijngaarden W A. An optical pumping primer[J]. Hyperfine Interactions, 1987, 38(1/2/3/4): 435-470.

[33] Alem O, Sander T H, Mhaskar R, et al. Fetal magnetocardiography measurements with an array of microfabricated optically pumped magnetometers[J]. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2015, 60(12): 4797-4811.

[34] Dellis A T, Shah V, Donley E A, et al. Low helium permeation cells for atomic microsystems technology[J]. Optics Letters, 2016, 41(12): 2775-2778.

[35] Jarvis K N, Devlin J A, Wall T E, et al. Blue-detuned magneto-optical trap[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2017, 120(8): 083201.

[36] Colangelo G, Ciurana F M, Bianchet L C, et al. Simultaneous tracking of spin angle and amplitude beyond classical limits[J]. Nature, 2017, 543(7646): 525-528.

[37] Happer W, Tang H. Spin-exchange shift and narrowing of magnetic resonance lines in optically pumped alkali vapors[J]. Physical Review Letters, 1973, 31(5): 273-276.

[38] Li J D, Quan W, Zhou B Q, et al. SERF atomic magnetometer - Recent advances and applications: a review[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2018, 18(20): 8198-8207.

[39] Kitching J. Chip-scale atomic devices[J]. Applied Physics Reviews, 2018, 5(3): 031302.

[40] Knappe S, Velichansky V L, Robinson H G, et al. Compact atomic vapor cells fabricated by laser-induced heating of hollow-core glass fibers[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2003, 74(6): 3142-3145.

[41] 李辉, 江敏, 朱振南, 等. 铷-氙气室原子磁力仪系统磁场测量能力的标定[J]. 物理学报, 2019, 68(16): 160701.

    Li H, Jiang M, Zhu Z N, et al. Calibration of magnetic field measurement ability of rubidium xenon atomic magnetometer system[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(16): 160701.

[42] KnappeS, VelichanskyV, Robinson HG, et al.Atomic vapor cells for miniature frequency references[C]∥IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium and PDA Exhibition Jointly with the 17th European Frequency and Time Forum, 2003. Proceedings of the 2003, May 4-8, 2003, Tampa, FL, USA.New York: IEEE Press, 2003: 31- 32.

[43] Yang W, Conkey D B, Wu B, et al. Atomic spectroscopy on a chip[J]. Nature Photonics, 2007, 1(6): 331-335.

[44] Balabas M V, Budker D, Kitching J, et al. Magnetometry with millimeter-scale antirelaxation-coated alkali-metal vapor cells[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 2005, 23(6): 1001-1006.

[45] 许高斌, 皇华, 展明浩, 等. ICP深硅刻蚀工艺研究[J]. 真空科学与技术学报, 2013, 33(8): 832-835.

    Xu G B, Huang H, Zhan M H, et al. Experimental evaluation of inductively coupled plasma deep silicon etching[J]. Chinese Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, 2013, 33(8): 832-835.

[46] 杜超, 刘翠荣, 阴旭, 等. 阳极键合研究现状及影响因素[J]. 材料科学与工艺, 2018, 26(5): 82-88.

    Du C, Liu C R, Yin X, et al. Research status and influencing factors of anodic bonding[J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2018, 26(5): 82-88.

[47] Liew L A, Knappe S, Moreland J, et al. Microfabricated alkali atom vapor cells[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2004, 84(14): 2694-2696.

[48] Gong F, Jau Y, Jensen K, et al. Electrolytic fabrication of atomic clock cells[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2006, 77(7): 076101.

[49] Knappe S, Gerginov V. Schwindt P D D, et al. Atomic vapor cells for chip-scale atomic clocks with improved long-term frequency stability[J]. Optics Letters, 2005, 30(18): 2351-2353.

[50] 尤政, 马波, 阮勇, 等. 芯片级原子器件MEMS碱金属蒸气腔室制作[J]. 光学精密工程, 2013, 21(6): 1440-1446.

    You Z, Ma B, Ruan Y, et al. Microfabrication of MEMS alkali metal vapor cells for chip-scale atomic devices[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013, 21(6): 1440-1446.

[51] SuJ, KeD, ZhongW, et al.Microfabrication of 85Rb vapor cell for chip-scale atomic clocks[C]∥2009 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium Joint with the 22nd European Frequency and Time Forum, April 20-24, 2009, Besancon, France.New York: IEEE Press, 2009: 1016- 1018.

[52] ZhangC, Zhang SY, Guo DZ, et al.Micro Rb atomic vapor cells for the chip-scale atomic clock[C]∥2014 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (FCS), May 19-22, 2014, Taipei, Taiwan, China.New York: IEEE Press, 2014: 1- 3.

[53] Maurice V, Rutkowski J, Kroemer E, et al. Microfabricated vapor cells filled with a cesium dispensing paste for miniature atomic clocks[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 110(16): 164103.

[54] 李新坤, 王飞飞, 梁德春, 等. 芯片级铷原子气室的制备[J]. 中国科学(信息科学), 2015, 45(5): 693-700.

    Li X K, Wang F F, Liang D C, et al. Fabrication of chip-scale alkali metal cells[J]. Science in China (Information Sciences), 2015, 45(5): 693-700.

[55] Karlen S, Gobet J, Overstolz T, et al. Lifetime assessment of RbN3-filled MEMS atomic vapor cells with Al2O3 coating[J]. Optics Express, 2017, 25(3): 2187-2194.

[56] Burt RC. Sodium by electrolysis through glass[D]. Pasadena: California Institute of Technology, 1926.

[57] Kang S, Mott R P, Gilmore K A, et al. A low-power reversible alkali atom source[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 110(24): 244101.

[58] Graf M T, Kimball D F, Rochester S M, et al. Relaxation of atomic polarization in paraffin-coated cesium vapor cells[J]. Physical Review A, 2005, 72(2): 023401.

[59] Seltzer SJ, Meares PJ, Romalis M V. Synchronous optical pumping of quantum revival beats for atomic magnetometery[EB/OL]. ( 2006-11-01)[2020-04-09]. https:∥arxiv.org/abs/physics/0611014.

[60] 孙伟民, 刘双强, 赵文辉. 光学原子磁力仪[M]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学出版社, 2015.

    Sun WM, Liu SQ, Zhao WH. Optical atomic magnetometer[M]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University Press, 2015.

[61] Schwindt P D D, Lindseth B, Knappe S, et al. Chip-scale atomic magnetometer with improved sensitivity by use of the Mx technique[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2007, 90(8): 081102.

[62] Schwindt P DD, Johnson CN. A two-color pump probe atomic magnetometer for magnetoencephalography[C]∥IEEE 2010 International Frequency Control Symposium, June 2-4, 2010,New York: IEEE Press, 2010: 371- 375.

[63] Shah V, Romalis M V. Spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometry using elliptically polarized light[J]. Physical Review A, 2009, 80(1): 013416.

[64] PreusserJ, GerginovV, KnappeS, et al.A microfabricated photonic magnetometer[C]∥Sensors, 2008 IEEE, October 26-29, 2008, Lecce, Italy.New York: IEEE Press, 2008: 344- 346.

[65] Mhaskar R, Knappe S, Kitching J. A low-power, high-sensitivity micromachined optical magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 101(24): 241105.

[66] QiangH, KangX, ZongjunH, et al., 2013, 760/761/762: 896- 900.

[67] Fang J C, Li R J, Duan L H, et al. Study of the operation temperature in the spin-exchange relaxation free magnetometer[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2015, 86(7): 073116.

[68] SchwindtP, Johnson CN. Atomic magnetometer for human magnetoencephalograpy[R]. [S.l.]: [s. n.], 2010.

[69] Johnson C. Schwindt P D D, Weisend M. Magnetoencephalography with a two-color pump-probe, fiber-coupled atomic magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2010, 97(24): 243703.

[70] Jiménez-Martínez R, Knappe S, Kitching J. An optically modulated zero-field atomic magnetometer with suppressed spin-exchange broadening[J]. The Review of Scientific Instruments, 2014, 85(4): 045124.

[71] Castagna N, Weis A. Measurement of longitudinal and transverse spin relaxation rates using the ground-state Hanle effect[J]. Physical Review A, 2011, 84(5): 053421.

[72] Seltzer SJ. Developments in alkali-metal atomic magnetometry[D]. Princeton: Princeton University, 2008.

[73] Dong H F, Fang J C, Zhou B Q, et al. Three-dimensional atomic magnetometry[J]. The European Physical Journal Applied Physics, 2012, 57(2): 21004.

[74] Dong H F, Lin H B, Tang X B. Atomic-signal-based zero-field finding technique for unshielded atomic vector magnetometer[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2013, 13(1): 186-189.

[75] Huang H C, Dong H F, Chen L, et al. Single-beam three-axis atomic magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2016, 109(6): 062404.

[76] 张红. SERF超高灵敏磁场测量装置磁噪声抑制方法与实验研究[D]. 南京: 东南大学, 2016.

    ZhangH. Magnetic noise suppression methods and experiment researches based on ultrahigh sensitive SERF atomic magnetometer[D]. Nanjing: Southeast University, 2016.

[77] Sheng D, Perry A R, Krzyzewski S P, et al. A microfabricated optically-pumped magnetic gradiometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 110(3): 031106.

[78] Dang H, Maloof A C, Romalis M V. Ultrahigh sensitivity magnetic field and magnetization measurements with an atomic magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2010, 97(15): 151110.

[79] Perry A R, Sheng D, Krzyzewski S P, et al. Microfabricated optically-pumped magnetic arrays for biomedical imaging[J]. Proceeding of SPIE, 2017, 10119: 101190V.

[80] Patton B, Zhivun E, Hovde D, et al. All-optical vector atomic magnetometer[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2014, 113: 013001.

[81] He K, Wan S, Sheng J, et al. A high-performance compact magnetic shield for optically pumped magnetometer-based magnetoencephalography[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2019, 90(6): 064102.

[82] 张斌. 小型化铯光泵原子磁力仪研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2015.

    ZhangB. Research on the compact optically pumped Cs atomic magnetometer[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2015.

[83] Liu X J, Yang Y H, Ding M, et al. Single-fiber Sagnac-like interferometer for optical rotation measurement in atomic spin precession detection[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2019, 37(4): 1317-1324.

[84] Schwindt P D D, Knappe S, Shah V, et al. Chip-scale atomic magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2004, 85(26): 6409-6411.

[85] Soheilian A, Ranjbaran M, Tehranchi M M. Position and direction tracking of a magnetic object based on an Mx-atomic magnetometer[J]. Scientific Reports, 2020, 10(1): 1294.

[86] Jimenez-Martinez R, Griffith W C, Wang Y J, et al. Sensitivity comparison of mx and frequency-modulated Bell-Bloom Cs magnetometers in a microfabricated cell[J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2010, 59(2): 372-378.

[87] KitchingJ, KnappeS, Griffith WC, et al.Uncooled, millimeter-scale atomic magnetometers with femtotesla sensitivity[C]∥Sensors, 2009 IEEE, October 25-28, 2009, Christchurch, New Zealand.New York: IEEE Press, 2009: 1844- 1847.

[88] PollingerA, EllmeierM, MagnesW, et al.Enable the inherent omni-directionality of an absolute coupled dark state magnetometer for e.g. scientific space applications[C]∥2012 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings, May 13-16, 2012, Graz, Austria.New York: IEEE Press, 2012: 33- 36.

[89] Gruji c' Z D , Weis A. Atomic magnetic resonance induced by amplitude-, frequency-, or polarization-modulatedlight[EB/OL]. ( 2013-05-28) [2020-04-06]. https:∥arxiv.org/abs/1305. 6574.

[90] Jiménez-Martínez R, Griffith W C, Knappe S, et al. High-bandwidth optical magnetometer[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 2012, 29(12): 3398-3403.

[91] Kominis I K, Kornack T W, Allred J C, et al. A subfemtotesla multichannel atomic magnetometer[J]. Nature, 2003, 422(6932): 596-599.

[92] Shah V, Knappe S. Schwindt P D D, et al. Subpicotesla atomic magnetometry with a microfabricated vapour cell[J]. Nature Photonics, 2007, 1(11): 649-652.

[93] Griffith W C, Knappe S, Kitching J. Femtotesla atomic magnetometry in a microfabricated vapor cell[J]. Optics Express, 2010, 18(26): 27167-27172.

[94] Wyllie R, Kauer M, Smetana G S, et al. Magnetocardiography with a modular spin-exchange relaxation-free atomic magnetometer array[J]. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2012, 57(9): 2619-2632.

[95] Hunter D, Piccolomo S, Pritchard J D, et al. Free-induction-decay magnetometer based on a microfabricated Cs vapor cell[J]. Physical Review Applied, 2018, 10(10): 014002.

[96] Arnold D, Siegel S, Grisanti E, et al. A rubidium Mx-magnetometer for measurements on solid state spins[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2017, 88(2): 023103.

[97] 李曙光. 原子磁力仪的研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2009.

    Li SG. Investigation on the atomic magnetometer[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2009.

[98] Li J J, Du P C, Fu J Q, et al. Miniature quad-channel spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometer for magnetoencephalography[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2019, 28(4): 145-149.

[99] 王旭桐. 小型化SERF型原子磁强计的研制[D]. 昆明: 云南大学, 2019.

    Wang XT. Development of miniaturized spin-exchange relaxation-free atomic magnetometer[D]. Kunming: Yunnan University, 2019.

[100] 黄圣洁, 张桂迎, 胡正珲, 等. 利用高灵敏的无自旋交换弛豫原子磁力仪实现脑磁测量[J]. 中国激光, 2018, 45(12): 1204006.

    Huang S J, Zhang G Y, Hu Z H, et al. Human magnetoencephalography measurement by highly sensitive SERF atomic magnetometer[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2018, 45(12): 1204006.

[101] Baillet S. Magnetoencephalography for brain electrophysiology and imaging[J]. Nature Neuroscience, 2017, 20(3): 327-339.

[102] Bison G, Wynands R, Weis A. A laser-pumped magnetometer for the mapping of human cardiomagnetic fields[J]. Applied Physics B, 2003, 76(3): 325-328.

[103] Xia H. Ben-Amar Baranga A, Hoffman D, et al. Magnetoencephalography with an atomic magnetometer[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 89(21): 211104.

[104] Alem O, Benison A M, Barth D S, et al. Magnetoencephalography of epilepsy with a microfabricated atomic magnetrode[J]. The Journal of Neuroscience, 2014, 34(43): 14324-14327.

[105] Kamada K, Sato D, Ito Y, et al. Human magnetoencephalogram measurements using newly developed compact module of high-sensitivity atomic magnetometer[J]. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2015, 54(2): 026601.

[106] Boto E, Bowtell R, Fromhold K P, et al. On the potential of a new generation of magnetometers for MEG: a beamformer simulation study[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(8): 0157655.

[107] Sheng J W, Wan S G, Sun Y F, et al. Magnetoencephalography with a Cs-based high-sensitivity compact atomic magnetometer[J]. The Review of Scientific Instruments, 2017, 88(9): 094304.

[108] Korth H, Strohbehn K, Tejada F, et al. Miniature atomic scalar magnetometer for space based on the rubidium isotope 87Rb[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2016, 121(8): 7870-7880.

[109] Khvalin A L. A vector magnetometer for measuring weak fields[J]. Measurement Techniques, 2015, 57(10): 1184-1188.

[110] Bison G, Bondar V, Schmidt-Wellenburg P, et al. Sensitive and stable vector magnetometer for operation in zero and finite fields[J]. Optics Express, 2018, 26(13): 17350-17359.

[111] Alem O, Mhaskar R, Jiménez-Martínez R, et al. Magnetic field imaging with microfabricated optically-pumped magnetometers[J]. Optics Express, 2017, 25(7): 7849-7858.

[112] Sun W M, Huang Q, Huang Z J, et al. All-Optical Vector Cesium Magnetometer[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2017, 34(5): 058501.