中国激光, 2013, 40 (10): 1002008, 网络出版: 2013-09-25   

管道流的激光湍流相屏模型

Modelling Laser Phase Screen Induced by Turbulence in Channel Flow
苏华 1,2,3,*王小军 1,2余真 1唐淳 2,4
作者单位
1 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所, 北京 100094
2 中国工程物理研究院高能激光科学与技术重点实验室, 四川 绵阳 621900
3 中国工程物理研究院研究生部, 北京 100088
4 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所, 四川 绵阳 621900
摘要
基于直接液冷的固体激光技术发展需要,理论研究了管道流冷却流场的湍流特征诱导出激光波前相位畸变的物理机理。利用管道湍流的统计特性,提出了一套管道湍流激光相屏的构造方法。在不可压缩流假设下研究了两种湍流热效应(输运传热和耗散产热)引起的温度脉动对光束波前的影响。结果表明,此状态下光束质量的退化主要来自于输运传热,而非耗散产热。进一步讨论了轻微密度扰动导致的波前畸变量大小。
Abstract
Inspired by the technique development of solid-state lasers cooled by liquid directly, the phase aberrations at laser wavefront induced by the turbulence in channel flow is investigated theoretically. By means of the statistic characteristic of the channel-flow turbulence, a method to model the laser phase-screen induced by turbulence in channel flow is proposed. Within the assumption of incompressible fluid, there are two kinds of turbulence thermal mechanics, which are heat transfer of transport and heat generation of dissipation, that generate temperature fluctuations in both temporal and spatial regions, and further generate the phase screen induced by the channel-flow turbulence. The numerical result shows that the degeneration of beam quality is mainly caused by heat transfer of transport instead of heat generation of dissipation. The phase aberration induced by the density fluctuations is discussed as well.
参考文献

[1] Michael D Perry, Paul S Banks, Jason Zweiback, et al.. Laser Containing a Distributed Gain Medium[P]. United States Patent, US007366211B2 2008-4-29.

[2] 饶瑞中. 现代大气光学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2012. 382-383.

    Rao Ruizhong. Modern Atmospheric Optics[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2012. 382-383.

[3] 李桂春. 气动光学[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2006. 264-271.

    Li Guichun. Aero-Optics[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2006. 264-271.

[4] Brian J Comaskey, Walnut Creek, Eral R Ault, et al.. High Average Power Laser Gain Medium with Low Optical Distortion Using a Transverse Flowing Liquid Host[P]. US Patent: US20030206568A1, 2003-11-6.

[5] 李密, 李春领, 王亚丽. 掺钕无机液体体系流动激光特性研究[J]. 中国激光, 2010, 37(s1): 57-60.

    Li Mi, Li Chunling, Wang Yali. Lasing characteristic research of Nd3+-doped inorganic liquid system under flowing status[J]. Chinese J Lasers, 2010, 37(s1): 57-60.

[6] 王墨戈, 许晓军, 陆启生. 液体流动对激光光束质量的影响[J]. 中国激光, 2010, 37(1): 131-135.

    Wang Moge, Xu Xiaojun, Lu Qisheng. Influence of liquid flow on laser beam quality in liquid lasers[J]. Chinese J Lasers, 2010, 37(1): 131-135.

[7] 王鹏飞, 马再如, 李密. 流体液体激光器的热流场对输出光场的影响[J]. 激光技术, 2010, 34(6): 861-864.

    Wang Pengfei, Ma Zairu, Li Mi, et al.. Effect of thermal flow field on the output field distribution of liquid lasers[J]. Laser Technology, 2010, 34(6): 861-864.

[8] 袁永轲, 许正, 李密, 等. 液体激光系统流场对热致畸变的影响[J]. 中国激光, 2008, 35(9): 1342-1345.

    Yuan Yongke, Xu Zheng, Li Mi, et al.. Effect of flow field characteristic in liquid laser system on thermal induced distortion[J]. Chinese J Lasers, 2008, 35(9): 1342-1345.

[9] 袁永轲. 无机液体激光系统流场特性分析[D]. 绵阳: 中国工程物理研究院, 2008. 13-16.

    Yuan Yongke. Flow Field Characteristic Analysis of Inorganic Liquid Laser System[D]. Mianyang: China Academy of Engineering Physics, 2008. 13-16.

[10] 杨世铭, 陶文铨. 传热学[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2006, 243-245.

    Yang Shiming, Tao Wenquan. Heat Transfer[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2006. 243-245.

[11] 是勋刚. 湍流[M]. 天津: 天津大学出版社, 1994. 92-94.

    Shi Xungang. Turbulence[M]. Tianjin: Tianjin University Press, 1994. 92-94.

[12] 张兆顺, 崔桂香, 许春晓. 湍流理论与模拟[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2005. 12-14.

    Zhang Zhaoshun, Cui Guixiang, Xu Chunxiao. Theory and Modeling of Turbulence[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2005. 12-14.

[13] 周力行. 多相湍流反应流体力学[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2002. 87-89.

    Zhou Lixing. Dynamics of Multiphase Turbulent Reacting Fluid Flows[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2002. 87-89.

[14] 玻恩, 沃尔夫. 光学原理[M]. 杨葭孙译. 北京: 科学出版社, 2009. 78-80.

    Born M, Wolf E. Principles of Optics[M]. Yang Jiasun Transl., Beijing: Science Press, 2009. 78-80.

苏华, 王小军, 余真, 唐淳. 管道流的激光湍流相屏模型[J]. 中国激光, 2013, 40(10): 1002008. Su Hua, Wang Xiaojun, Yu Zhen, Tang Chun. Modelling Laser Phase Screen Induced by Turbulence in Channel Flow[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2013, 40(10): 1002008.

本文已被 1 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文: TXT   |   EndNote

相关论文

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!