基于神经网络的红外焦平面光学非均匀性校正改进算法

李谦; 杨波; 粟宇路; 樊佩琦; 刘传明; 苏俊波

红外技术, 2019, 41 (3): 251, 网络出版: 2019-04-05

基于神经网络的红外焦平面光学非均匀性校正改进算法

An Improved Algorithm for IRFPA Optical Nonuniformity Correction Based on Neural Networks

论文大纲

李谦 ^*杨波粟宇路樊佩琦刘传明苏俊波

作者单位

昆明物理研究所, 云南昆明 650223

非均匀性校正光学非均匀性直方图均衡化 non-uniformity correction optical non-uniformity histogram equalization

摘要

基于场景的非均匀校正依然是红外领域的一个研究热门。神经网络算法是一种较为典型的场景校正算法。本文主要针对神经网络算法本身不能校正光学引入的非均匀性问题, 提出了新的改进算法, 通过对神经网络输入层的预处理, 消除图像的低频噪声, 此外, 为了消除预处理对图像对比度的影响, 本文增加了神经网络的层数, 使用双层神经网络对算法进行更新, 从而消除了图像对比度下降的现象。实验结果表明, 改进的神经网络算法能够有效的改善图像质量, 消除图像中光学引入的非均匀性。

Abstract

Scene-based non-uniformity correction is still a hot topic in the infrared field. A neural network algorithm is a classical scene-based non-uniformity correction algorithm. This article mainly introduced problems where the classical algorithm cannot correct an optical non-uniformity. We propose an improved algorithm based on the preprocessing layer to correct to the low-frequency noise. In order to eliminate the influence of the image contrast, we add a learning layer that can eliminate the image contrast drop phenomenon. The results of the experiment show that the new algorithm can effectively improve the image quality and eliminate non-uniformity introduced by the optics.

参考文献

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李谦, 杨波, 粟宇路, 樊佩琦, 刘传明, 苏俊波. 基于神经网络的红外焦平面光学非均匀性校正改进算法[J]. 红外技术, 2019, 41(3): 251. LI Qian, YANG Bo, SU Yulu, FAN Peiqi, LIU Chuanming, SU Junbo. An Improved Algorithm for IRFPA Optical Nonuniformity Correction Based on Neural Networks[J]. Infrared Technology, 2019, 41(3): 251.

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