高光谱遥感技术在生物多样性保护中的应用研究进展

当今世界物种的减少和栖息地的丧失日益严重，生物多样性保护已经成为最热门的话题之一。遥感这种通过非接触式收集信息的科学，及相应的估算生物多样性、建立物种多样性的关系模型和进行生物多样性指数制图等功能，已在生物多样性保护领域中得到了广泛应用。从遥感传感器和遥感技术两个方面论述了高光谱遥感技术在生物多样性保护中的应用进展，重点列举了光谱遥感在生物多样性保护中的成功应用实例。对生物多样性保护的发展具有一定的参考价值。

Abstract

With the species reduction and the habitat destruction becoming serious increasingly, the biodiversity conservation has become one of the hottest topics. Remote sensing, the science of non-contact collection information, has the function of corresponding estimates of biodiversity, building model between species diversity relationship and mapping the index of biodiversity, which has been used widely in the field of biodiversity conservation. The present paper discussed the application of hyperspectral technology to the biodiversity conservation from two aspects, remote sensors and remote sensing techniques, and after, enumerated successful applications for emphasis. All these had a certain reference value in the development of biodiversity conservation.

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何诚, 冯仲科, 袁进军, 王佳, 巩垠熙, 董志海. 高光谱遥感技术在生物多样性保护中的应用研究进展[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2012, 32(6): 1628. HE Cheng, FENG Zhong-ke, YUAN Jin-jun, WANG Jia, GONG Yin-xi, DONG Zhi-hai. Advances in the Research on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing in Biodiversity and Conservation[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2012, 32(6): 1628.

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