强激光与粒子束, 2011, 23 (1): 249, 网络出版: 2011-03-01   

脉冲激光引信发射接收模块的电磁干扰

Electromagnetic interference technique of transmitter and receiver modules for pulsed laser fuze
作者单位
南京理工大学 智能弹药技术国防重点学科实验室, 南京 210094
摘要
针对脉冲激光引信应用于中小口径常规弹药过程,由于体积严格受限而造成引信内部电磁干扰严重的问题,结合发射、接收模块工作原理,说明在其内部采取电磁干扰抑制措施的必要性。通过分析发射、接收模块电磁干扰产生机理,提出采用双重屏蔽方法抑制辐射干扰,采用线性阻抗稳定网络、缓冲网络和共差模合成扼流圈结合的多重滤波技术抑制传导干扰。对各措施作用效果进行仿真与实验,结果表明:厚度为1.55 mm钢材料对辐射干扰具有良好屏蔽效果;接收模块输出干扰信号峰峰值减小至70 mV,约为原干扰信号的1/40。这些方法大幅度降低了脉冲激光引信内部的电磁干扰,且工作稳定可靠。
Abstract
For the serious electromagnetic interference(EMI) problem in fuze arisen from volume constraints in the application of pulsed laser fuze to medium/small caliber conventional ammunition, the paper analyzes the necessity of adopting anti-interference measures internally with the principle of transmitter and receiver modules. Dual shielding which inhibits radiated interference(RI) and multi-filtering technique composed of linear impedance stabilization circuit, buffer network, CM-DM integrated choke, which inhibits conducted interference are proposed by analyzing EMI mechanism of transmitter module and receiver module. Simulations show that steel shield with the thickness of 1.55×10-3 m has good shielding effect on RI. Experiments prove that the peak value of receiver module interference signal reduces to 70 mV, which is only a fortieth of original noise. These strategies which greatly reduce internal EMI of pulsed laser fuze are feasible and effective.
参考文献

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冯颖, 张合, 张祥金. 脉冲激光引信发射接收模块的电磁干扰[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2011, 23(1): 249. Feng Ying, Zhang He, Zhang Xiangjin. Electromagnetic interference technique of transmitter and receiver modules for pulsed laser fuze[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2011, 23(1): 249.

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