红外与激光工程, 2017, 46 (7): 0722004, 网络出版: 2017-09-21   

改善OVT内电场分布的介质包裹法

Medium enwrapping method for improving internal electric field distribution of OVT
作者单位
福州大学 电气工程与自动化学院, 福建 福州 350116
摘要
基于Pockels效应的光学电压传感器(Optical Voltage Transducer, OVT), 运行中不可避免地存在震动、元器件连接的老化与热胀冷缩等问题, 导致光学器件的相互位置产生偏移, 进而影响电光晶体的内电场分布。文中以基于会聚偏光干涉原理的110 kV纵向调制的OVT为例, 进行了仿真分析与实验研究, 发现当入射光发生±0.5°的偏移或电光晶体发生±1°的偏移时, 分别引入约0.107%和0.124%的电场积分误差。由于OVT 必须满足0.2%的准确度要求, 上述影响不容忽视。为此提出了介质包裹法, 将Al2O3陶瓷包裹在电光晶体外部, 使电场积分误差分别降低至0.001%和0.003%。实验与应用的情况表明, 介质包裹法简单、实用、有效。
Abstract
There are some inevitable problems such as vibration, instable connection between the optical elements, hot expansion and cold contraction in the practical application of optical voltage transducer (OVT) based on Pockels effect. These factors cause the deviation between the optical elements, which affects the internal electric field distribution in the electro-optic crystal. The OVT based on convergent polarized light interference was adopted as an example. The simulation analysis and experimental research show that when the incident light has a ±0.5° deviation or the BGO crystal has a ±1° deviation, it leads to electric field integral errors of about 0.107% or 0.124%, respectively. As the OVT needs to guarantee the accuracy of 0.2%, the effect induced by the electric field integral errors cannot be ignored. Therefore, a new method of medium enwrapping was proposed and the alumina ceramic was selected as the medium to wrap out of the electro-optic crystal. So that the maximum electric field integral errors can be reduced to 0.001% or 0.003% respectively. The experimental result and its applications show that the medium enwrapping method is simple, practical and effective.
参考文献

[1] 郭志忠. 电子式互感器评述[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2008, 36(15): 1-5.

    Guo Zhizhong. Review of electronic instrument transformers[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2008, 36(15): 1-5. (in Chinese)

[2] Josemir Coelho Santos, Cengiz Taplamacioglu M, Kunihiko Hidaka. Pockels high-voltage measurement system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2000, 15(1): 8-13.

[3] 刘丰, 毕卫红, 王健. 光学高压电压互感器传感头结构的研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2008, 23(5): 43-48.

    Liu Feng, Bi Weihong, Wang Jian. Structure of sensor head for optical high voltage transducer[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2008, 23(5): 43-48. (in Chinese)

[4] 肖智宏. 电力系统中光学互感器的研究与评述[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2014, 42(12): 148-154.

    Xiao Zhihong. Study and comment of the optical transformers in power system[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(12): 148-154. (in Chinese)

[5] 肖智宏, 于文斌, 张国庆, 等. 一种提高光学电压传感器温度稳定性的方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(4): 106-112.

    Xiao Zhihong, Yu Wenbin, Zhang Guoqing, et al. A method to improve temperature stability of optical voltage sensor[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(4): 106-112. (in Chinese)

[6] 陈金令, 谢腊堂, 宋建和, 等. 光学电压互感器研究现状[J]. 中国测试技术, 2004, 30(3): 18-20.

    Chen Jinling, Xie Latang, Song Jianhe, et al. Recent research on optical voltage transducer[J]. China Measurement Technology, 2004, 30(3): 18-20. (in Chinese)

[7] 张明明, 李红斌, 刘延冰, 等. 基于纵向Pockels效应的光学电压互感器[J]. 传感器技术, 2005, 24(6): 58-59.

    Zhang Mingming, Li Hongbin, Liu Yanbing, et al. Optical voltage transformer based on longitudinal Pockels effects[J]. Journal of Transducer Technology, 2005, 24(6): 58-59. (in Chinese)

[8] 黄荔生, 马善军, 许灿华, 等. 光学电压互感器偏光干涉测量模式(一)常见偏光干涉测量模式局限性分析[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2014, 38(2): 97-101.

    Huang Lisheng, Ma Shanjun, Xu Canhua, et al. Polarization interference measuring mode of optical voltage transducer (part one) limitation analysis of polarization interference measuring mode[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38(2): 97-101. (in Chinese)

[9] 黄荔生, 马善军, 许灿华, 等. 光学电压互感器偏光干涉测量模式(二)基于会聚偏光干涉原理的光学电压互感器[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2014, 38(3): 166-170.

    Huang Lisheng, Ma Shanjun, Xu Canhua, et al. Polarization interference measuring mode of optical voltage transducer (part two) optical voltage transducer based on convergent polarized light interference[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38(3): 166-170. (in Chinese)

[10] 肖悦娱. 光学电压互感器的电场分布对测量的影响[J]. 高电压技术, 2007, 33(5): 37-40.

    Xiao Yueyu. Influence of the electric field distribution on the optical voltage transformer[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2007, 33(5): 37-40. (in Chinese)

[11] 钱思源, 蔡振才, 徐启峰. 光学电压互感器内电场结构设计与优化[J]. 广东电力, 2012, 25(12): 66-71.

    Qian Siyuan, Cai Zhencai, Xu Qifeng. Internal electric field structure design and optimization of optical voltage transformer[J]. Guangdong Electric Power, 2012, 25(12):66-71. (in Chinese)

[12] 肖霞. 光学电压互感器的稳定性分析及可靠性研究[D]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2003.

    Xiao Xia. Stability analysis and reliability research on optical voltage transformer[D]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2003. (in Chinese)

[13] 陈霖扬, 徐启峰, 谢楠, 等. 改善纵向调制OVT内电场分布的新方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2017, 41(4): 158-162.

    Chen Linyang, Xu Qifeng, Xie Nan, et al. A method for improving the electric field distribution of longitudinal modulation OVT[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2017, 41(4): 158-162. (in Chinese)

[14] 汪相. 晶体光学[M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 2014.

    Wang Xiang. Optical Crystallography[M]. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 2014. (in Chinese)

[15] 谢榕芳, 徐启峰, 谢楠, 等. 一种改善光学电压互感器电光晶体内电场分布的方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2016, 40(6): 91-95.

    Xie Rongfang, Xu Qifeng, Xie Nan, et al. A method for improving the electric field distribution of OVT′s electro-optical crystal[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2016, 40(6): 91-95. (in Chinese)

[16] 牛金叶, 孙成功. 透明陶瓷的研究现状及应用进展[J]. 现代技术陶瓷, 2007, 28(4): 19-24.

    Niu Jinye, Sun Chenggong. Recent progress and application prospect of transparent ceramics[J]. Advanced Ceramics, 2007, 28(4): 19-24. (in Chinese)

[17] 卢斌, 赵桂洁. 透明陶瓷研究现状及展望[J]. 材料导报, 2005, 19(8): 20-24.

    Lu Bin, Zhao Guijie. Research situation and prospect of transparent ceramics[J]. Materials Review, 2005, 19(8): 20-24. (in Chinese)

[18] 于开坤, 张冠军, 郑楠, 等. 表面激光处理对氧化陶瓷真空中闪络特性的影响[J]. 电工技术学报, 2009, 24(12): 28-34.

    Yu Kaikun, Zhang Guanjun, Zheng Nan, et al. Effects of surface laser treatment on flashover characteristics across alumina ceramics in vacuum[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2009, 24(12): 28-34. (in Chinese)

[19] 李卫东, 曹瑛, 房明浩, 等. 透明陶瓷的研究进展[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2007, 36(1): 102-105.

    Li Weidong, Cao Ying, Fang Minghao, et al. Development trend of transparent ceramics[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2007, 36(1): 102-105. (in Chinese)

[20] 朱志斌, 郭志军, 刘英, 等.氧化铝陶瓷的发展与应用[J]. 陶瓷, 2003, 161(1): 5-8.

    Zhu Zhibin, Guo Zhijun, Liu Ying, et al. Development and application of alumina ceramics[J]. Ceramics, 2003, 161(1): 5-8. (in Chinese)

黄奕钒, 徐启峰, 陈霖扬, 谭巧, 谢楠. 改善OVT内电场分布的介质包裹法[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2017, 46(7): 0722004. Huang Yifan, Xu Qifeng, Chen Linyang, Tan Qiao, Xie Nan. Medium enwrapping method for improving internal electric field distribution of OVT[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2017, 46(7): 0722004.

本文已被 2 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文: TXT   |   EndNote

相关论文

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!