红外与激光工程, 2016, 45 (11): 1125001, 网络出版: 2017-01-20  

THz技术在大气探测领域的应用研究进展

Research progress of THz technology application in the atmospheric sounding field
作者单位
解放军理工大学 气象海洋学院, 江苏 南京 211101
摘要
THz波的频段范围(0.1~10 THz)及其特性使THz波具有较高的空间分辨率及大气参数灵敏性, 同时THz辐射在地球辐射平衡中的重要作用决定了其在大气探测领域有重大的研究价值和广阔的应用前景。介绍了THz技术在大气探测领域的应用现状, 重点分析介绍了THz波遥感探测大气水汽廓线、温度廓线、卷云的微物理参数及大气微量气体成分的原理、特性及存在的问题, 最后对THz波大气探测技术的研究提出几点建议和展望, 并指出了当前THz波大气探测技术的研究前沿和研究热点。
Abstract
The range of THz frequency(0.1-10 THz) and its characteristics enable THz wave to have a higher spatial resolution and atmospheric parameter sensitivity. Moreover, the important role of THz radiation playing in the earth′s radiation balance determines that THz radiation has great research value and broad application prospects in the atmospheric sounding field. The research progress of THz technology application in the atmospheric sounding field was presented, as well as the analysis of the principles, characteristics and existing problems of THz wave remote sensing for the atmospheric humidity profiles, atmospheric temperature profiles, cirrus clouds microphysical parameters and atmospheric trace gas composition. In the last section, several suggestions were put forward for THz wave atmospheric sounding technology research and the frontier and hotspot issues of the research were pointed out.
参考文献

[1] 姚建铨, 汪静丽, 钟凯, 等. THz辐射大气传输研究和展望[J]. 光电子·激光, 2010, 21(10): 1582-1588.

    Yao Jianquan, Wang Jingli, Zhong Kai, et al. Study and outlook of THz radiation atmospheric propagation[J]. Journal of Optoelectronics·Laser, 2010, 21(10): 1582-1588. (in Chinese)

[2] Paul B Hays, Hilary ESnell. Atmospheric remote sensing in the terahertz region[C]//First International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology, 1990: 482-491.

[3] Peter H Siegel. THz instruments for space[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2007, 55(11):2957-2965.

[4] Waters J W, Read J W, Froidevaux L, et al. The UARS and EOS microwave limb sounder (MLS) experiments[J]. Atmospheric Sci, 1999, 56(2): 194-218.

[5] Baron P, Richard P, de la Noe J, et al. Studies for the Odin sub-millimeter radiometer: Retrieval methodology[J]. Canadian Journal of Physics, 2002, 10(80): 341-356.

[6] Wu D L, Pickett H M, Livesey N J. Aura MLS THz observations of global cirrus near the tropopause[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2008, 35(10): L15803.

[7] Inatani J, Ozeki H, Satoh R, et al. Submillimeter limb-emission sounder JEM/SMILES aboard the space station[C]//Microvave Remote Sensing of the Atimosphere and Environment II, 2000, 4152: 243-254.

[8] de Lange A, Birk M, de Lange G, et al. HCl and ClO in activated Arctic air:first retrieved vertical profiles from TELIS submillimeter limb spectra[J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2012, 10(5): 487-500.

[9] 刘旸, 蔡波, 班显秀, 等. AIRS红外高光谱资料反演大气水汽廓线研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2013, 28(8): 890-896.

    Liu Yang, Cai Bo, Ban Xianxiu, et al. Research progress of retrieving atmosphere humidity profiles from AIRS data[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2013, 28(8): 890-896. (in Chinese)

[10] 李瀚宇, 董志伟, 周海京, 等. 太赫兹电磁波大气吸收衰减逐线积分计算[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2013, 25(6): 1445-1449.

    Li Hanyu, Dong Zhiwei, Zhou Haijing, et al. Calculation of atmospheric attenuation of THz electromagnetic wave through line by line integral[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2013, 25(6): 1445-1449. (in Chinese)

[11] Rothman L S, Gordon I E, Barbe A, et al. The HITRAN 2008 molecular spectroscopic database[J]. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer, 2009, 110(9-10): 533-572.

[12] 李小英, 陈良富, 苏林, 等. 亚毫米波临边探测发展现状[J]. 遥感学报, 2013, 17(6): 1335-1344.

    Li Xiaoying, Chen Liangfu, Su Lin, et al. Overview of sub-millimeter limb sounding[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2013, 17(6): 1335-1344.

[13] Jana Mendrok, Philippe Baron, Yasuko Kasaia. Studying the potential of terahertz radiation for deriving ice cloud microphysical information[C]//Remote sensing of clouds and the atmosphere XIII, 2008.

[14] 郭杨, 卢乃锰, 谷松岩. 毫米/亚毫米波遥感仪器大气温度和水汽探测通道选择分析[J]. 应用气象学报, 2010, 21(6):716-723.

    Guo Yang, Lu Naimeng, Gu Songyan. Channel selection of millimeter/submillimeter instrument for detecting temperature and humidity[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 2010, 21(6):716-723. (in Chinese)

[15] Blackwell W J, Staelin D H. Comparative performance analysis of passive microwave systems for tropospheric sounding of temperature and water vapor profiles[C]//Proceedings of SPIE, 1996, 2812: 472-478.

[16] 石广玉. 大气辐射学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2007: 302-318.

    Shi Guangyu. Atmospheric Radiology[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2007: 302-318. (in Chinese)

[17] Franklin Evans K, Steven J Waiter, Andrew J Heymsfield, et al. Modeling of submillimeter passive remote sensing of cirrus clouds[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1997, 37:184-205.

[18] Evans K Franklin, Evans Aaron H, Nolt Ira G, et al. The prospect for remote sensing for cirrus clouds with a submillimeter-wave spectrometer[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 1999.

[19] 盛裴轩, 毛节泰, 李建国, 等. 大气物理学[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2013: 6-28.

    Sheng Peixuan, Mao Jietai, Li Jianguo, et al. Atmospheric Physics[M]. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2013: 6-28. (in Chinese)

[20] Jacobsen R H, Mittleman D M, Nuss M C. Gas sensing using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy[J]. Opt Lett, 1996, 21(24): 2011-2013.

李书磊, 刘磊, 高太长, 黄威. THz技术在大气探测领域的应用研究进展[J]. 红外与激光工程, 2016, 45(11): 1125001. Li Shulei, Liu Lei, Gao Taichang, Huang Wei. Research progress of THz technology application in the atmospheric sounding field[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2016, 45(11): 1125001.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!