光谱学与光谱分析, 2014, 34 (2): 300, 网络出版: 2015-01-13  

Variations in Toxic Metal Levels of Two Fish Species, Pomatomus saltatrix and Dicentrarchus labrax, and Risk Estimation for Children

Variations in Toxic Metal Levels of Two Fish Species, Pomatomus saltatrix and Dicentrarchus labrax, and Risk Estimation for Children
作者单位
1 Firat University, Sciences Faculty, Department of Chemistry, Elazig-Turkey
2 Carsamba State Hospital, Part of Children's Diseases, Carsamba, Samsun-Turkey
摘要
Abstract
The concentrations of five toxic metals were monthly determined in two fish species, obtained from fish markets in Turkey during 2010—2011. For the determinations, AAS and ICP-AES were used. The obtained lead concentrations for all studied Pomatomus saltatrix (mean 635 μg·kg-1) and Dicentrarchus labrax (mean 463 μg·kg-1) samples were found to be significantly higher than the maximum allowances concentration (MAC) of 300 μg·kg-1. Mean chromium (324 μg·kg-1) and Cu (940 μg·kg-1) concentrations in Pomatomus saltatrix were higher than in Dicentrarchus labrax (268 μg Cr·kg-1 and 600 μg Cu·kg-1) while Ni in Pomatomus saltatrix (216 μg·kg-1) was lower in Dicentrarchus labrax (291 μg·kg-1). The estimated non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risks by the Target Hazard Quotient and target carcinogenic risk indicate that there are no sytemic effects, and the risk of developing cancer over a human lifetime is between 2~9 in 1 000 000.
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Mehmet Yaman, Ibrahim H Yaman. Variations in Toxic Metal Levels of Two Fish Species, Pomatomus saltatrix and Dicentrarchus labrax, and Risk Estimation for Children[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2014, 34(2): 300. Mehmet Yaman, Ibrahim H Yaman. Variations in Toxic Metal Levels of Two Fish Species, Pomatomus saltatrix and Dicentrarchus labrax, and Risk Estimation for Children[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2014, 34(2): 300.

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